Category Adventure Travel

With its palm-fringed bays, shallow reefs and rustic rum bars, the Caribbean offers some of the world’s best tropical beach breaks.

You’ll find thousands of beaches with clear waters and warm weather on these diverse islands, which extend in a chain from the southern tip of Florida to the northern coast of Venezuela. From St Lucia and St Vincent to Cuba, Jamaica, Dominican Republic and the Bahamas, there are plenty of sandy shores across the tourist-friendly region. But with so many dreamy island coastlines to choose from, which are the best beaches in the Caribbean? Read on to find out.

1. Playa Varadero, Cuba

Cuba’s famous “blue beach” comprises several pristine areas that stretch out over 12.5 miles (20km) along a long peninsula. Silky white sand, shady palms and warm waters await sunseekers who want a picture-perfect shoreline to explore.

Natural beauty blends seamlessly with beach amenities at Playa Varadero. Resorts are plentiful here and offer guests access to chairs and loungers, as well as a good variety of beach activities, should you tire of swimming and sipping cocktails.

Keep an eye out for bicycle souvenir kiosks that regularly roll along the beach selling a selection of bongos, sarongs, sun hats and shell jewelry to bartering tourists.

2. Anse Chastanet Beach, St Lucia

In the shadow of the towering Pitons (a World Heritage site) lies secluded Anse Chastanet Beach. Bordering 600 tropical acres, this black-sand beach has prime snorkeling and diving opportunities among coral-covered rocks.

Just 10 yards from the water’s edge, the protected house reef is home to over 150 species of fish including moray eels, parrotfish and angelfish. The team at the on-site dive shop can kit you up shoreside and take you on guided scuba and snorkel trips through the colorful corals.

After a big snorkeling session, unwind with a cheeky rum cocktail (or three) from the beach bar and stay for the sunset as the skies blaze with a kaleidoscope of pastel colors.

Planning tip: Like all beaches in St Lucia, Anse Chastanet is a public beach with free access to all, and you don’t need to be a resort resident to sunbathe here. Beach day trippers can arrive by car, taxi or boat and are welcome to use the on-site restaurant, beach bar and dive shop.

3. Playa Los Patos, Dominican Republic

Located on the coastal highway on the Península de Pedernales is the popular pebble beach Playa Los Patos. This pretty swim-and-surf spot also has several shacks selling ice-cold cerveza (beer) and tasty snacks – perfect for post-surf refreshment,

Experienced surfers can take advantage of the consistent and strong swells, which provide long rides along the shore. Be mindful of rocks and rips while riding the fast-breaking waters – they can catch even pro wave riders out.

Planning tip: There’s a natural swim spot near the beach by the Los Patos River, where a wide natural pool has formed, providing for a refreshing dip away from the rocky reefs.

4. Frenchman’s Cove, Jamaica

Clear river waters empty into an unspoiled turquoise bay surrounded by lush gardens and green headlands. It’s a piece of paradise in Port Antonio.

Beloved by celebrities, Frenchman’s Cove is a private enterprise (owned by Garfield Weston), and access to this beach utopia costs around $10 a day. And it’s worth it, as you sunbathe on a white-sanded shore, paddle in warm waters and order fruity drinks and flavorsome food from the locally owned beach bar.

5. Magazine Beach, Grenada

A long stretch of white sand located in island’s southwest, Magazine Beach is a serene snorkel spot in Grenada where you can float above sea fans, damselfish and angelfish.

Sustenance can be found at the southern end of the beach at Aquarium Restaurant. Serving cold Carib beers and fiery jerk dishes, this spot is renowned for the raucous beach BBQ and live music held every Sunday.

6. Pink Sands Beach, the Bahamas

On Harbour Island, you’ll find one of the most renowned and elegant beaches in the Bahamas. Along this three-mile (5km) sandy stretch, snap-happy tourists flock for pink-sand selfies among luxury accommodations and excellent dining options.

The pale-pink hues under your feet are a quirk of science. They’re created by foraminifera, microscopic coral insects whose reddish-pink shell mixes with the sand to create a unique pink shoreline that practically shimmers during the sunset.

Planning tip: Enjoy a slower pace of island life and rent a bicycle or golf cart to get around car-free Harbour Island.

7. Apple Bay, British Virgin Islands

White-sand Apple Bay is a surfing hotspot where you’ll find some of the best riding waves and swells in the Caribbean. Located on Tortola in the British Virgin Islands, the beach suffered huge destruction during the 2017 hurricanes, and many of the rickety beach bars sadly never returned.

There’s still a selection of beach amenities here, though, including loungers and umbrellas for rent. Nearby, you’ll find several local restaurants and boutique hotels.

8. Fisherman’s Hut Beach, Aruba

This white-powder beach is one of the best flat-water windsurfing locations in the world. Also known as Hadicurari, it’s where pro windsurfers and kitesurfers come in Aruba to practice slicing through shallow waters and to compete in the annual Hi-Winds windsurfing competition. Newbies can book kitesurf lessons on the beach, or hop on a Jet Ski to rip along the shoreline.

9. Playa Caracas, Puerto Rico

Located in Vieques National Wildlife Refuge, Playa Caracas is one of the more remote beaches in Vieques – or really all of Puerto Rico. Here, you’ll find a wide, white-sand cove framed by small palm trees.

From the left side of the shoreline, you’ll find snorkeling opportunities in crystal-clear waters, where you can explore a sea-fan garden populated by colorful fish. Amenities are limited here, so pack a picnic and plenty of water.

Planning tip: There’s very little shade here, so bring a beach umbrella if possible.

10. Shoal Bay East, Anguilla

Powder-fine sand, towering palms and calm, cerulean waters: Shoal Bay East in Anguilla has all the required elements for a sublime Caribbean beach break.

Swim or snorkel through the shallow waters, keeping an eye out for sea fans and schools of blue tangs as you venture towards the outer reefs. Restaurants, beach bars and hotels line the beach, renting chaise lounges and umbrellas to guests.

11. Crane Beach, Barbados

Initially a working harbor – the large loading crane still present gives the beach its name – this lush, subtropical idyll is now considered one of the most beautiful beaches in Barbados. While swimming is possible here, the often choppy waters make it a great spot for boogie boarding – so make sure to bring a board and ride the lively waves.

The connected Crane Resort also offers beach chairs and umbrellas to rent, and food and drinks are available to both resort guests and beach day trippers.

12. Governor’s Beach, Grand Cayman

A segment of Grand Cayman’s famous Seven Mile Beach adjacent to Government House, this peaceful stretch of sand is known for being a family-friendly beach. Let the kids roll around on sugar-soft sand, swim or snorkel in marine life-rich waters and eat falling fruit from the sea-grape trees during the summer months. Beach facilities are plentiful, with toilets, parking and water-sports rentals all available in the immediate vicinity.

Planning tip: Hungry? Near the beach, you’ll find shopping malls with a decent selection of restaurants where you can grab a reasonably priced lunch.

13. Virgin Gorda, British Virgin Islands

A jewel of the British Virgin Islands (BVI), Virgin Gorda is a blend of nature and man-made masterpiece. BVI’s third largest island, Virgin Gorda, is considered the British territory’s most picturesque place, and rightfully so.

The highlight of Virgin Gorda is exploring The Baths, an awe-inspiring maze of granite boulder formations, where adventurous travelers can wade through rock pools and seawater grottoes. Not to be missed is the Cathedral Room, a natural pool inside a small cave. Like a pot of gold, the final reward at the end of this trek is Devil’s Bay, the island’s national park and a dreamy setting for snorkeling, swimming and sunbathing.

Despite the island still being relatively underdeveloped, accommodations abound – from self-catered villas to luxury resorts and hotels – given its major draw to visitors. In Virgin Gorda’s largest settlement, Spanish Town, prepare for incredible cuisine, cultural entertainment, yacht clubs and plenty of shopping.

14. Grace Bay Beach, Turks and Caicos

Regularly topping rankings of the best beaches in the world, Grace Bay Beach is regarded as the prettiest beach in Turks and Caicos. Located on the main island of Providenciales and part of the protected Princess Alexandra National Park, the accessible beach is suitable for families due to its calm, crystal clear waters. An offshore barrier – and the world’s third largest coral reef – safeguards the coast from Atlantic sea swells and is highly-regarded as a prime site for snorkeling and scuba diving. Whether you prefer to stay ashore or head out to sea, the stunning setting is equally fitting for a beach bum day as it is for full and half-day excursions, including sailing, fishing, and catamaran cruises.

After a leisurely day enjoying the powdery-white shoreline, retire to your stay of choice, from luxury boutique properties to one of six all-inclusive resorts. Top accommodations range from the family-friendly Beaches Turks and Caicos to adults-only accommodations at Club Med Turkoise.

15. Ffryes Beach, Antigua

In the Eastern Caribbean, on the west coast of Antigua, lies Ffryes Beach, where bright white sands, turquoise waters, and the contrast of lush green hills awaits. Its location offers a slower pace and the hidden oasis consistently attracts families. Visitors say the beach can get busy, but not overly so, especially on days when cruises dock in Antigua and passengers flock to the beach for the day.

The secluded beach is one of the best places to find seaside restaurants and beach bars, the most famous of which is Dennis Restaurant & Bar. Although there aren’t many on-site activities, beach loungers and chairs are available to rent. If you want a bit of thrill to balance your chill, combine your Ffryes Beach day with a visit to the nearby Fig Tree Drive Rainforest for a zipline canopy tour.

While there are guesthouses in the area, most people find a daytime visit sufficient for enjoying the picturesque environment. Like many Caribbean islands, you can visit Ffryes Beach throughout the year, however, to increase the odds of ideal weather, avoid hurricane season (June to October) if possible.

Keep planning your trip to the Caribbean

Going with your family? Discover the best places to visit.

Worried about hurricane season? Get information.

Interested in a Caribbean cruise? Find what’s best for you.

Whether you’re looking to immerse yourself in local culture, watch wildlife, explore magnificent natural landscapes, or simple relax on a beach, be inspired by some of the world’s most interesting and unspoiled islands. With help from The Islands Book, Lonely Planet’s compilation of the world’s most amazing 150 islands, we’ve pulled together this list of fascinating islands and archipelagoes around the world.

1. Macquarie Island, Australia

Best for seeing penguins and seals

One of the Earth’s more remote islands, Macquarie is roughly halfway between Tasmania and Antarctica. Its leading attractions are its epic colonies of 100,000 seals (mainly elephant seals) and four million penguins, including about 850,000 breeding pairs of royals (which only raise young here and on the nearby Bishops and Clerks islands). That these huge colonies survive is remarkable: sealing (for skins) and penguin-hunting (for oil) historically wrought havoc upon seal and bird populations: after the discovery of then-uninhabited Macquarie in the early 19th century, the wildlife was pretty much wiped out by the dawn of the 20th century.

Apart from the hunting, whalers and sealers upset the ecosystem by bringing horses, donkeys, dogs, cats, mice, rats, rabbits, goats, pigs, cattle, ducks, chickens and sheep to Macquarie. Rats, mice and rabbits remain numerous and problematic, but penguin and seal numbers rebounded following legal protections in the 1980s and beyond.

2. Haida Gwaii, Canada

Best for raw nature

Centuries-old totem poles reach toward the skies on the edge of misty rainforests, while the roar of crashing waves echoes through the treetops. Around 80km (50 miles) off the coast of British Columbia, the islands of Haida Gwaii showcase a world where nature rules supreme. Sudden thunderstorms and icy winds can’t blunt the power of seeing foraging black bears, nesting bald eagles and scurrying pine martens amid moss-laden forests that harbor some of the largest spruce and cedar on Earth.

Haida Gwaii’s cultural treasures are equally inspiring. The Haida people have lived on their ancestral land for over 10,000 years, with historic villages and ancient archaeological sites attesting to their age-old presence. About 2500 Haida live on the islands, and they continue to contribute to a thriving arts and crafts scene while also playing a critical role in helping to protect the natural environment of the islands.

3. Île de Ré, France

Best island to explore by bike

The call of the wild harks back centuries on this chic Breton island, scattered with whitewashed villages in hues of aqua-green and eggshell blue. This might be the hobnobbing hot spot of weekending Parisians in summer, but the roots of tradition run deep in salt-of-the-earth Brittany: sauniers (salt workers) harvest sel from ancestral salt pans, farmers toil in family potato fields, and new-gen artisans distill gin and vodka with homegrown fingerling potatoes and organic seaweed gathered along the shore. Grab a bicycle in the quaint fishing port of St-Martin-de-Ré and enjoy the ride!

4. Channel Islands, USA

Best uninhabited islands 

Nicknamed the “Galápagos of North America,” Channel Islands National Park is home to an extraordinary variety of plant and animal life, including some 150 species found nowhere else on Earth. Volcanic activity formed the mountainous archipelago, which lies just off the coast of Southern California and was never attached to the mainland. While vestiges of human presence remain, including that of Chumash communities who lived on the island for more than 13,000 years, today these uninhabited islands offer a remarkable opportunity to reconnect with primeval wilderness. You can hike, kayak, scuba dive or camp amid a raw, edge-of-the-world landscape – or simply enjoy the unrivaled wildlife-watching amid the islands’ surprisingly diverse terrain.

5. Jeju-do, South Korea

Best volcanic island

Jeju-do, the largest island in South Korea, is presided over by Halla-san, the country’s tallest mountain at 1950m (6398ft) and the only shield volcano in Asia. The island’s volcanic origins are still evident today in a number of impressive lava formations. At lower altitudes, Jeju-do has a humid subtropical climate, which has made it one of South Korea’s most popular tourist destinations; millions visit every year, and the island has earned the nickname “Honeymoon Island.” Jeju-do was an independent kingdom known as Tamna (Island Country) until the 10th century when it became a protectorate of the Korean kingdom of Silla. Today, it retains a modicum of autonomy as South Korea’s only self-governing province.

6. Kangaroo Island, Australia

Best for a laid-back pace of life

Rising from the ashes after having been ravaged by fire in the Black Summer bushfires of 2019–20, when nearly half of the island burned, Kangaroo Island (or KI, as locals call it) remains a world-class wildlife and wilderness destination. The island, off the coast of South Australia, is home to iconic and charismatic native Australian animals on both land and sea. Add to that a delightfully slow pace of life – it’s the kind of place where children ride bikes to school, and farmers advertise for partners on noticeboards – and a small but well-regarded winegrowing reputation, and it’s hard not to fall in love with KI.  

7. Isle Of Skye, Scotland

Best for dramatic landscapes

The second-largest of Scotland’s islands, the Isle of Skye in the Inner Hebrides, is its most spectacular, with a landscape that lurches from quiet coves and inky lochs to jagged pinnacles, tumbling waterfalls and pleated cliffs. Skye’s dramatic mountains and undulating moors are easily reached by a bridge from the mainland, but to access the remotest corners and most impressive views, you’ll need to take to the high moorland on foot, cycle precipitous mountain roads or kayak along the puckered and indented coast.

Temper it all with a visit to fairy-tale castles, colorful fishing villages and a host of museums, galleries and craft shops in the island’s lively towns. Bring a raincoat, though: the name Skye comes from the old Norse word sky-a, meaning “cloud island.” The weather here is unpredictable at best, but the scudding clouds and brooding skies only heighten the drama.

8. Chiloé Island, Chile

Best for legends and mythology

This peanut-shaped island off the coast of Patagonia, 1100km (683 miles) south of Santiago, lures foreigners with its moss-covered rainforests, historic churches and untrammeled beaches. Yet, if you ask a Chilean why they’re visiting, they’ll likely wax poetic over the culture, dialect and aesthetic, which are distinct from the mainland following centuries of historic isolation. The wooden stilt homes of Chiloé’s capital, Castro, are as colorful as the cast of characters in its local mythology, which includes fish-herding mermaids, sex-crazed forest goblins and lizards who predict the weather. Island meals, meanwhile, pair a rainbow of native potatoes with the fabulous fruits of the sea.

9. Vis, Croatia

Best for tranquility

Cut off from the rest of the world from the 1950s until 1989, this former Yugoslav military base is bliss for island lovers seeking peace, tranquility and untouched natural beauty in spades. Pristine forests, citrus groves, pebble beaches, clandestine nudist coves and dazzling sea caves evoke an island idyll of yesteryear – before tourism was born.

Incongruously, some of Vis’ most beautiful natural spots squirrel away rocket shelters, bunkers, weapon chests and submarine pens – abandoned by the Yugoslav National Army when it packed up camp and left the island in 1992. Remains of Greek and British naval cemeteries, Roman baths and an English fortress are further witness to this enigmatic island’s curious history.

10. Cabo Verde

Best for hikers

Rising from the Atlantic 500km (311 miles) west of Senegal, this glorious island chain has a captivating blend of mountains, beaches and tranquil seaside villages. On Santo Antão, craggy peaks hide piercing green valleys of flowers and sugar cane, ideal for epic hikes. São Vicente is home to the cultural capital of the islands, Mindelo, which throbs with bars and music clubs. On Sal and Maio, undulating windswept dunes merge with indigo-blue seas on unspoiled beaches of powdery white sand. Meanwhile, far-flung Fogo and Brava in the southwest offer their own enchantments, from surreal volcanic landscapes to sparkling bays framed by towering peaks.

11. Stewart Island/Rakiura, New Zealand

Best for stargazing

Providing a southern anchor to New Zealand, Stewart Island is known in Māori as Rakiura – “Glowing Skies” – in reference to the shimmering aurora australis (southern lights) phenomenon that is often sighted during the cooler and longer nights of a southern hemisphere winter. A small population of around 400 ensures Rakiura’s night skies remain largely pristine, and the island was awarded Dark Sky Sanctuary accreditation by the International Dark Sky Association in 2019. Beyond a concise and resourceful population living mainly around the Half Moon Bay settlement of Oban, both Stewart Island/Rakiura and neighboring Ulva Island teem with native New Zealand birdlife; many species are sighted by outdoor adventurers.

12. Hokkaidō, Japan

Best for wide-open spaces

Hokkaidō is Japan’s northernmost major island and also its second-largest, occupying one-fifth of the country’s land mass but home to fewer than 5% of its total population. Hokkaidō is the Japan of wide-open spaces, of big mountains and even bigger skies. To the east and south is the Pacific Ocean; to the west, the Sea of Japan; and to the north, the icy waters of the Sea of Okhotsk. In the center is Japan’s largest national park, Daisetsuzan – which means “Great Snowy Mountains” – a largely untouched wilderness. In the language of Hokkaidō’s Indigenous people, the Ainu, Daisetsuzan is known as kamuy mintar, which means “the playground of the gods.” The Ainu have called the island home for centuries, long before Japanese settlers began arriving in earnest in the 19th century; Hokkaidō was officially annexed by Japan in 1869.

13. São Tomé and Príncipe

Best for wild landscapes

Adrift in the Gulf of Guinea, this two-island nation is Africa’s second-smallest and one that blends natural wonders with a gripping history. São Tomé and Príncipe (STP) is a safe and welcoming ecotourism destination, as rich in jungles as it is beautiful. This is especially true on unspoiled Príncipe, which has a population of just 7000. A canopy of green broken by spires of primordial rock, Príncipe is magnificent and wild, offering fantastic beaches, jungle exploration, snorkeling, fishing and birdwatching. A center of cacao production and with a promising economic future as an oil producer, it’s an island nation on the cusp of great change.

14. Malapascua Island, Philippines

Best for blissful beaches and marine life

Off the north coast of Cebu, this tiny tropical island is famous for its world-class diving. But even if you’ve no interest in marine life, Malapascua makes a brilliant beach destination, with more than a dozen pretty beaches and bays to discover. Curving around the southeastern corner of the island, beautiful Bounty Beach is lined with hotels and bars that buzz at sunset. Behind the beachfront hotels, shanty settlements are the legacy of Typhoon Yolanda, which tore off every roof on the island in 2013. Nearly a decade later, in December 2021, Malapasuca was lucky to escape a direct hit from Typhoon Odette, which decimated southern Cebu. As the only way to get here is by van or bus from Cebu City to the northern village of Maya, followed by a 45-minute ferry ride, visits to Malapascua play a role in the region’s typhoon recovery.

Palm Springs is hot. It’s having its moment in the sun. It’s basking in its own glow. And that’s not even mentioning this desert city’s endless sunshine. 

As the anchor of the Coachella Valley, about a two-hour drive east of Los Angeles, Palm Springs has been both a hideaway and a playground for generations of Southern Californians, from hikers to Hollywood types. But in recent years, it’s taken on an international reputation of being cool for everybody, thanks to its defining mid-century modern architecture and design, thoroughly 21^st century hotels and restaurants, an active arts community and a second-to-none LGBTQIA+ scene. And as more and more visitors come to frolic, the restaurant quality has risen to the occasion (oh, and there’s that little music festival called Coachella, down valley in the city of Indio). 

Through it all, nature always brings its best, making Palm Springs a mecca for outdoor activities from hiking to tennis, pickleball to golf – and, yes, lounging by the pool. And those springs that lent the city its name? They still bubble, creating oases above ground and spas to soothe body and soul – plus inspiring frothy cocktails to keep the energy going well into the night. 

All of which is by way of saying that for a city of its size, about 45,000 people, it’s pretty hard to beat. 

When should I go to Palm Springs?

During high season (approximately October to April), temperatures are about perfect. Crystal-clear, cool mornings transition into warm, sunny afternoons and stunning sunsets. The occasional winter rains help turn the hillsides a lush green and allow wildflowers to burst with color. Although Palm Springs has recently become ever more of a year-round destination, you can expect serious heat by May, and between June and September high temperatures top 100℉ (38℃) pretty much daily. In July and August, highs reach 108℉ (42℃), with occasional spikes higher. “Yeah, but it’s a dry heat,” they say. We say that when it’s that hot, you’ll want to spend the daylight hours indoors – or in the pool slathered with waterproof sunscreen.

How much time should I spend in Palm Springs?

Some destinations may be “seen it, go home” for you, but for Palm Springs allow an extra day or two just to relax into the slower pace. After a couple days, you may begin to recognize folks – the guy in the line for your morning coffee, the couple from the hiking trail, the folks next to you at the bar – and, presto, you have a community. Some visitors stay for days, others for a month – or the entire tourist season. 

Is it easy to get to and around Palm Springs?

Palm Springs is mad for mid-century modern architecture, and its airport (PSP), by noted local architect Donald Wexler, makes for a grand entrance. Until fairly recently, it was served by mostly short-hop flights from LA, San Francisco, Phoenix and Denver, but nowadays, you’ll find nonstops from airline hubs all across the U.S. and Canada. 

Alternatively, traffic jams permitting, Palm Springs is a two-hour drive from LA or San Diego, making it an easy stopover on a California road trip. 

Once you’ve arrived, most people get around by car, whether their own, a rental (most agencies have a presence at the airport), or taxi or ride-share. There are buses, but the “last-mile” problem is real here. However, rental bicycles and e-bikes are widely available and make sense in this mostly flat (though somewhat spread out) city. 

Top things to do in Palm Springs

Architecture and design

Palm Springs is one of the world’s top destinations for architecture buffs, thanks to mid-century modernism, which pretty much defines the city’s look: clean, minimalist lines, cantilevered, v-shaped roofs, clerestory windows, sliding glass doors and breeze blocks were all designed to blur indoors and out in the desert climate. From the 1950s through the 1970s, architects including Albert Frey, A. Quincy Jones, William Krisel, John Lautner, Richard Neutra and Donald Wexler were household names here, the way sports stars might be elsewhere.

Nature…

Many visitors are happy to just relax by the pool with a book, a cocktail, a friend, or all three, but if you’re up for a more active vacay, Palm Springs has you covered. Flanking the city’s west side and cradling its south side, the San Jacinto Mountains provide seemingly endless choices for hiking. The gorgeously rugged Indian Canyons and Tahquitz Canyon, the ancestral home of the local Agua Caliente Band of Cahuilla Indians, are worth the price of admission; the trails are dotted with streams and honest-to-goodness oases. There are also numerous municipal trails, accessible for free. Amid flora of cacti, mesquite, creosote and wildflowers, you may come face to face with bighorn sheep – they’ll be mellow around you if you are around them. 

On the outskirts of town, the 2.5-mile (4km) Palm Springs Aerial Tramway whisks you from the desert floor to 8,516 ft (2,596m) in elevation in 10 minutes – the temperature drops around 40℉ (20℃), so bring warm clothing in winter, or find relief from scorching heat in summer. 

For more traditional sports, there are dozens of opportunities for golf, tennis and pickleball all over town. 

…and nurture

If you prefer your nature of the more pampering kind, spend a day at the Spa at Séc-he. The natural hot spring that gives the city its name has for millennia soothed the Agua Caliente, whom own the spa. It was named one of the nation’s top spas following a recent renovation. After “taking the waters” in a private, bubbling mineral bath, choose from an extensive menu of other therapies for mind, body and soul: salt cave, floatation tank, zero-gravity chair, cryotherapy, or treatments from facials to hot-stone massage. And of course, there’s a swimming pool.  

Or culture

The Palm Springs Art Museum bills itself as the Coachella Valley’s largest cultural institution; its collection includes works by the likes of Alexander Calder, Louise Bourgeois and Mark Bradford, plus extensive collections of photography, sculpture, and West Coast, contemporary Native American and queer artists. Elsewhere in town, the museum maintains meticulously preserved mid-century modern homes and the Architecture and Design Center. 

The newly renovated Agua Caliente Cultural Museum, next to the spa, presents a comprehensive yet accessible overview of the Native American peoples of the Coachella Valley. Desert X, the biennial exhibition of provocative installation art across the Valley, is set to return from March 8 to May 11, 2025. Or if aircraft are your idea of “high” culture, get up close and personal with puddle jumpers to fighter jets at the Palm Springs Air Museum.  

And all that style

Inspired to acquire that Palm Springs look? Head for the Uptown Design District. Interior specialists like Modern Way and Bon Vivant supply designers and ordinary folk alike. The Shag Store is the gallery of the city’s unofficial artist of record, Shag (a.k.a. Josh Agle), whose angular lines and saturated colors define local style. For fierce, groovylicious wearable art, Trina Turk and her adjacent men’s shop, Mr. Turk, set the standard. 

Further down Palm Canyon Drive, amid the international chain and souvenir shops of the town center, Destination PSP stands out for its custom-designed clothing, housewares and gift items oozing local style. Every Thursday evening, this section of Palm Canyon turns into Villagefest, a lively street market served by a bevy of local vendors and organizations. 

And if outlet shopping is more your speed, there’s a pair of outlet malls in Cabazon, about 10 miles out of town, with about 200 choices from home goods to fashion and athletic wear. 

My favorite thing to do in Palm Springs

First, coffee. Either at home or at Koffi near me. Then, I’ll grab a friend to hit a hiking trail before the daytime heat kicks. If it’s not a working holiday, Farm and Escena Grill are two of my favorites for lunch with friends, maybe following up with a stroll down Palm Canyon Drive to window shop for cool designs. 

By late afternoon, the moment the sun slips behind the mountain, my neighbors all come out to hang out by the pool (there may be a cocktail or two involved), followed by dinner at Mr. Lyons or El Marisol and, if I’m feeling it, a nightcap at one of the clubs on Arenas Rd. 

How much money do I need for Palm Springs?

Palm Springs has something to suit practically every pocketbook. Budget travelers will find a range of motels and vacation rentals to choose from, and Palm Springs has its share of chain and casual restaurants to keep costs low. If money is no object, you’ll be spoiled for choice. 

• Room for two in mid-century modern hotel: from $229

• Iced latte at Koffi: $5.95

• Cocktail: $15

• Main dish at casual Mexican restaurant: $22

• Dinner and a drink for two at an upscale restaurant: $120

What to pack for a trip to Palm Springs

Sunscreen, a hat and a refillable water bottle! Even when it’s not especially hot, the sun is strong, and you won’t want to be without them. Other than that, the desert wardrobe is what you make it. Palm Springs is that fairytale place where you can get away with colors that might raise an eyebrow back home: yellows, oranges, turquoises and sages are drawn from the landscape. Shorts and neat sandals are fine most of the year, although you should include a couple “dress to impress” outfits for a fancy night out – and a jacket or wrap since winter temperatures can drop significantly. And if you’re planning to get out into that landscape, pack hiking shoes – you don’t want to scuff your tennies or twist an ankle. 

The best day trip from Palm Springs

About an hour’s drive east of Palm Springs, Joshua Tree National Park is actually two deserts in one place. Where the Mojave and Colorado deserts meet, each brings its own unique flowers, cacti and animals. The namesake Joshua Tree is actually in the yucca family, its outstretched limbs said to represent the prophet Joshua pointing the way through the desert. Here, it indicates countless routes for daytime hikers and climbers (such as the Joshua tree forest of Black Rock Canyon, the oasis of Cottonwood Springs, or the panoramas of Keys View) or camp overnight and contemplate the infinite over some of California’s greatest stargazing. 

Winter is a harsh but magical time to visit Montana. A winter hush descends upon a landscape so cold that even sound itself seems frozen. But for well-equipped adventurers with a certain level of outdoor experience, there are some incredible ways to enjoy Montana’s stunningly beautiful mountain terrain in winter.

Of course, there are great things to do in Montana year-round, but winter has a special allure for fans of the white stuff. Whitefish and the surrounding Flathead Valley are unbeatable locations for pretty much every kind of winter sport, as is the Gallatin Valley between Big Sky and West Yellowstone.

For pristine backcountry skiing and snowmobiling, plus access to Yellowstone National Park, remote Cooke City is a great in-the-know destination. Here are the best things to do in Montana in winter.

1. Snowshoe, ski and spot wolves in Yellowstone National Park

For many people, winter is the very best season to visit Yellowstone National Park. There are almost no crowds, the geysers are at their steamiest, and the frozen landscapes are simply stunning. It’s also a great time to meet the wildlife.

There are two essential parts of Yellowstone National Park to visit in winter. From West Yellowstone, snow-coach tours shuttle to Old Faithful, from where you can explore the park’s geyser basins on skis or in snowshoes, before retreating for a hot chocolate and cozy overnight stop at the Old Faithful Snow Lodge.

Further north, the road linking Cooke City to the park entrance at Gardiner remains open to cars during winter. This opens up a host of snowshoe and cross-country skiing trailheads around the Mammoth region, some of which are served by snow-coach drops.

Planning Tip: Wildlife spotting in Yellowstone in winter is legendary – it’s considerably easier to spot animals against a plain white background. For an unforgettable opportunity to lock eyes with a Yellowstone wolf, sign up for a wildlife-spotting trip with a local company such as Yellowstone Wolf Tracker.

2. Snowmobile the Caribou-Targhee or Flathead National Forests

While there’s an environmental impact to exploring by snowmobile (some locals despair at the noise and fumes created by snowmobiles in Yellowstone National Park), if you are a confident rider, there’s no more exciting way to traverse Montana’s epic landscapes.

Cooke City is one of the most remote towns in Montana – with only one access road in winter, passing through Yellowstone National Park – but once you get here, the snowmobiling is incredible. Rentals and guides are available in town, and groomed Forest Service tracks climb to passes that offer astonishing views of the powder-filled Beartooth Mountains.

As the gateway for winter trips into Yellowstone, West Yellowstone is also well-suited for snowmobilers, with hundreds of miles of spectacular trails in the nearby Caribou-Targhee National Forest.

Other must-ride locations include the 250 miles of trails at Lolo Pass in the Bitterroot Mountains southwest of Missoula, or the Flathead National Forest near Glacier National Park, where you can rent snowmobiles or join a tour with Swan Mountain Snowmobiling.

Planning Tip: The minimum age for snowmobile rentals is usually 25, and hire companies require a valid driver’s license. If you’re new to the sport, consider taking an online course with an operator such as Snowmobile-Ed.

3. Watch the curious sport of skijoring

Combine Montana’s cowboy heritage with its Norwegian immigrant history, and you get the sport of skijoring, where skiers are towed by horses, navigating a series of jumps and through slaloms at speeds of up to 40mph. It’s the kind of sport that feels like it was invented during a night of heavy drinking – expect high adrenaline and some slightly silly fun.

For spectators, the best action can be found at Whitefish’s World Skijoring Invitational in January or at West Yellowstone’s National Championship in February. Alternatively, try Big Sky’s Best of the West competition in the same month or the skijoring finals held during Red Lodge’s Winter Fest in early March.

4. Ski virgin slopes from a backcountry yurt or hut

Montana has some mind-blowing backcountry skiing, but it’s the kind of terrain best reserved for experienced skiers, and access doesn’t come cheap. That said, you won’t forget skiing powder-filled slopes all day, then retreating to a private wilderness yurt or cabin miles from civilization.

Several companies offer backcountry ski packages that include accommodation and guides. You can base yourself in cozy yurts with Yurtski in the Swan Mountains, with Bell Lake Yurt in the Bitterroot Mountains or with Beartooth Powder Guides in Cooke City. All offer avalanche and backcountry skiing courses, which are a wise investment if you’re new to off-the-beaten-track skiing.

Hellroaring Powder Guides runs both unguided and guided backcountry skiing trips from their hut in the Centennial Mountains, 25 miles from West Yellowstone. Great Northern Powder Guides in the Whitefish region offers the only Cat skiing in the state, using their private cabin as a base for incredible, pristine descents.

Planning Tip: The cheapest way to sample some gentle cross-country backcountry skiing is to hire a Forest Service Cabin. For as little as $50, you can get a basic cabin for the night, though you’ll need to chop wood for heating and cooking and pack in all your food.

5. Learn how to mush on a dog sled trip

It’s hard to think of a more romantic way to traverse Montana’s snow-draped winter forests and valleys than in a dog-pulled sled. Apart from the thrill of the scenery and learning the basics of how to mush, getting to interact with these energetic sleigh dogs is a highlight in itself.

Several outfitters offer hands-on dog sledding trips. In western Montana, try Base Camp Bigfork in the Flathead Valley, Winter Woods Dog Sled Tours outside Whitefish or nearby Dog Sled Adventures. Closer to Bozeman, check out Yellowstone Dog Sled Adventures in the southern Gallatin Valley or Spirit of the North Dog Sled Adventures in Big Sky.

6. Try out fat biking on the Whitefish Trail

A fat bike is essentially a mountain bike equipped with chunky double-width tires for riding on packed snow, and it’s a great way to explore the Montana countryside in winter. This increasingly popular sport extends the biking season, opens up whole swatches of winter terrain to non-skiers, and allows you to push your riding to new limits. Don’t worry too much about wiping out – the snow will cushion your fall!

The 22-mile Whitefish Trail is one of the best routes for snow biking in the state. The trailside Whitefish Bike Retreat, 9 miles west of Whitefish, offers fat bike rentals and access to groomed trails and their cozy accommodations, plus lots of trail advice and occasional three-day fat biking clinics.

Planning Tip: When you first start fat biking, pick a bike with flat platform pedals – you’ll have slips and dismounts, and it’s easier to get back on the bike if you don’t have to worry about toe clips or cleats.

7. Go Nordic skiing in Glacier National Park

Montana has an almost unlimited choice of Nordic skiing trails if you don’t require downhill thrills. West Yellowstone, Bozeman, Big Sky, Missoula, Red Lodge and Great Falls all offer Nordic ski centers with plenty of groomed trails. In Whitefish, try the Glacier Nordic Center or Big Mountain Nordic Trails, the latter best suited to more experienced skiers.

For something special, visit Glacier National Park in winter. Most park roads and accommodations close for the cold season, but you can ski or snowshoe from Lake McDonald Lodge near Apgar on the western side of the park, or along the Going-to-the-Sun Road from St Mary on the eastern side. Remote wilderness trails lead into the park from Polebridge ranger station and Marias Pass.

Planning Tip: Explore the frozen wonderland of Glacier National Park like a pioneer on a snowshoe tour arranged through the park’s ranger-led program or with the Glacier Institute.

8. Go ice fishing in Eastern Montana

The bravest fly fishers don waders to enter Montana’s chilly waters year-round, but there is a warmer alternative. By late December or early January (depending on when temperatures drop), large bodies of water across the state freeze over, and ice fishers set up camp and fish for lake trout, pike, walleye and more. Head to Eastern Montana for the best opportunities – popular spots include Nelson Reservoir, Fort Peck Lake, Tongue River Reservoir and Deadmans Basin. 

9. Relax at one (or many) of Montana’s hot springs

If you’re looking for pure relaxation, Montana’s hot springs provide a nice change of pace (and temperatures) in winter. In fact, there’s a route lined with hot springs spanning the state called Glaciers to Geysers, and many hot spring resorts are conveniently located near snowmobile trails and cross-country skiing trails.

It’s a luxurious experience that doesn’t always have a luxurious price tag. Recommended springs include Sleeping Buffalo Hot Springs in Missouri River Country; Chico Hot Springs, about 30 miles from Yellowstone National Park; Spa Hot Springs Motel in Central Montana; Norris Hot Springs in Southwest Montana (check out their live music calendar beforehand); and Quinn’s Hot Springs in Paradise, Montana.

Planning tip: Time your soak for after sunset for some fabulous stargazing – the lack of light pollution here is amazing.

Portugal is one of the most family-friendly countries in Europe. Children are an integral part of daily life, and they’re happily welcomed anywhere, from museums and restaurants to town squares and theaters. Cities are rife with parks and playgrounds, while the rest of the country is a perfectly preserved natural paradise.

With 300 days of sunshine a year and the mildest weather on the old continent, Portugal is the ideal destination for family adventure. The only part you’ll struggle with is deciding where to go! Read on to find out more about the best destinations to travel to in Portugal with your kids.

Where in Portugal is best for families and children?

Families hold an important place in Portuguese society, so they’re well-treated across the country. Parents who are pregnant or have small children in tow are given priority in supermarket lines and on public transportation, and you’ll never get side glances for breastfeeding in public. Plus, Portuguese cities are generally pretty safe; Even in Lisbon, tweens and teens ride public transport alone.

Perhaps the only drawback for parents are the sidewalks, which thanks to steep hills, bumps and their narrow size, are very far from being stroller- or toddler-friendly. However, all is redeemed by a family-centric local culture which welcomes you to bring your kids – be they babies, tots or teens – literally anywhere.

Some entirely reasonable Portuguese excursions with kids include surf lessons or a coastal hike along the Costa Vicentina; a road trip along the coast; or a river cruise, vineyard tour and a horseback ride with your children by your side. While the options are endless, here are a few of the coolest experiences for families in Portugal.

Brave walking the Arouca 516 suspension bridge

Best for kids, tweens and teens

Just outside of Porto in the Arouca Unesco Global Geopark hangs the world’s longest pedestrian suspension bridge, a 516 meter-long (1693ft) bridge situated 175m (574ft) over the Paiva River.

Challenge your kids to see if they’re brave enough to cross (or if you are!), but don’t fret – even if someone is afraid of heights, the park is still worth the trip. Below the bridge, find the Passadiços de Paiva, an 8 kilometer-long  (5.5mi) route of wooden walkways that follows the Paiva River, offering a scenic hike – albeit with a lot of stairs – that’s safe and fun for children with energy to burn. 

Drive south along Portugal’s coast 

Best for all ages

Renting a caravan or RV to road-trip Portugal with your family is one of the best ways to explore this beautiful land. The country is small, the roads are uncrowded, the scenery is breathtaking and it’s relatively safe. If you’ve got little ones, the convenience of on-hand snacking and napping is unbeatable; while older kids will love the adventure and instant access to nature.

Wild camping is no longer permitted in Portugal, but there is a huge network of budget-friendly campsites that offer all the basic infrastructure you could need – many even have playgrounds and cafes onsite. Prices and amenities vary: Peniche’s municipal campground, for example, has standard amenities, a perfect location and a shockingly low rate, while Salema Eco-Camp in the Algarve, which boasts a huge pirate-ship playground, multiple restaurants and live music nights, is worth the higher nightly rate.

Travel to the end of the world at Sagres & the Costa Vicentina

Best for kids, tweens and teens

Once upon a time, the southwest corner of Portugal was considered the end of the continent, and thus of the civilized world. These days, while it’s still pretty far out there, it’s an absolutely amazing spot for active and outdoorsy families to spend their holidays.

In Sagres, you’ll find Martinhal Resorts, one of the most family-friendly hotels in the country. Start your day with a surf lesson at the Algarve Surf School, then head back to town for an exceptional pizza at Arte Bianca, followed by ice cream at Alice Gelateria. After an afternoon relaxing, check out some live music in the evening at the Laundry Lounge or Three Little Birds, before an early bedtime so you can do it all over again.

Spend an art-filled afternoon at the Calouste Gulbenkian Museum

Best for babies, tots, tweens and teens

The Calouste Gulbenkian Museum is one of the world’s most important private art collections with works from Ancient Egypt to the early 20th century. Beyond its artistic importance, the Gulbenkian is a truly perfect place to spend an afternoon with the kids. This art-filled oasis in the middle of Lisbon has beautiful, rolling gardens where kids play while adults lounge in the sun, surrounded by koi ponds and some surprisingly friendly ducks. The onsite cafe serves simple, tasty food that’s easy for picky eaters and for your wallet, too. It’s a wonderful stop for cultural-minded parents of small children or families with artsy tweens and teens.

Let your worries float away at Tavira and the East Algarve

Best for babies and tots

The East Algarve is known for its quiet, warm beaches with nearly no waves and exceptionally fresh and inexpensive seafood. Stay in Tavira for more action, or Cacela Velha to escape the crowds, then hop on a little boat to cross the lagoon where endless white sand beaches await – just dont forget a beach umbrella and plenty of water and snacks.

When you’ve had enough sun, take a day trip to the nearby Rio Formosa Wetlands Natural Park for some bird and wildlife watching. Simply hop on one of the small ferries that run between the islands (Ilha do Farol is a favorite). For a few euros, kids can enjoy the boat ride and the view, and you can pop off at any of the islands for some beach time, snacks or an ice cream.

More great experiences for kids and families in Portugal

Hike among the stars

For mountain hiking, crystal-clear lakes, traditional cuisine and wintertime skiing head to Parque Natural da Serra da Estrela.

Peek into the past

Find Roman Ruins, cool city vibes and a gateway to the Alentejo countryside in Évora.

Go spelunking

Explore subterranean caverns with the family at Grutas de Mira de Aire.

Planning tips for family travel in Portugal

Public transport versus driving

In the cities, public transport is both easy and inexpensive, and there are plenty of rideshare and taxi drivers to make up for any shortcomings. Outside of the cities, however, you’ll want a car to visit the best national parks and most breathtaking beaches; Driving in this tiny, safe country is nearly stress-free.

Pack plenty of layers

Portugal is a cold country with warm sunshine: days are hot, while nights and mornings can be quite chilly. To keep your little ones comfortable, pack easy layers that kids can peel off as the day warms up or throw on as the sun starts to set. Consider an extra-large day bag to carry it all.

There’s nothing quite like bathing in the blissfully warm, mineral-rich waters of an onsen on a trip to Japan. For generations, both locals and visitors have flocked to these ancient hot springs to rejuvenate mind, body and spirit.

And one place in particular stands out for experiencing Japan’s most famous contribution to holistic healing. Wakayama Prefecture, to the south of Osaka, is a nature lover’s dream. With its unspoiled natural scenery, it’s the perfect place to try out one of the country’s best-loved pastimes.

Here’s how to get the best from the onsen experience in Wakayama Prefecture.

Understanding the magic of onsens

Thanks to high levels of volcanic activity in Japan, the country has natural hot springs in their thousands, scattered in diverse locations all over the country. Throughout the ages, people have been lured to onsen towns by the health benefits of bathing in the warm, soothing waters, which are infused with natural minerals. 

Onsens come in several varieties, from simple natural pools (be careful of the temperatures at these locations as the waters can be scalding hot) to stylish indoor bathhouses at hotels, health spas, and traditional Japanese ryokan inns. Outdoor rotenburo baths offer an invigoratingly authentic experience, often with the bonus of beautiful views.

In Japan, hot springs are celebrated for their healing properties, as well as acting as an important setting for social interaction. Visiting an onsen is a delightful way to immerse yourself in Japanese culture, though be aware that most onsens require bathers to be naked, so you’ll need to leave your inhibitions at the door.

Why are there so many onsens in Wakayama?

Thanks to the sheer range of bathing options and the many locations where naturally hot mineral waters bubble to the surface, Wakayama has earned a reputation as one of the best onsen destinations in Japan. Hot spring bathing has a long history here – the historic Yunomine Onsen was founded nearly 1800 years ago, earning it a spot on the UNESCO World Heritage List.

With an abundance of hot spring retreats and spa resorts, this is the place to sample experiences such as a two-person bath on an island and a gigantic river bath that can accommodate up to 1000 bathers. Travelers can even soak their feet in a volcanically warmed foot bath while they dine!

Wakayama’s best onsens

Historic springs lie dotted around the countryside in Wakayama. Wakayama
Prefecture has a dedicated website with a handy guide to onsen spots around the area.

Shirahama: As well as having incredible beaches, the coastal town of Shirahama boasts some of Japan’s oldest and best-known onsens, including the open-air Shirasuna Onsen, located on the boardwalk in the middle of the town, and Sakino-yu, an onsen on a rocky outcrop with ocean views, approximately 1km south of the main beach.

To mix relaxation with regional dining, Ashiyu Alley in Shirahama’s trendy Ginza Alley dining district has thermal foot baths, allowing customers to soak their tootsies as they tuck into delicious local offerings. See the city website for more information on Shirahama’s onsens.

Kawa-Yu: For a natural experience, head to Kawa-yu in the center of Wakayama,
where visitors can dig their own bathing pool in the stony beach on
the banks of the Oto River then take a dip in the massive Sennin-buro
River Bath, a pebble-edged pool with room for 1000 bathers.

Katsuura: Nearby on the coast, the small seaside village of Katsuura is known for rotenburo that look out onto blue coves and islands. Most are associated with small hotels and ryokan inns, and the best sit right on the waterfront.

Yunomine Onsen: According to local legend, the UNESCO-listed onsen at Yunomine was created by Yakushi Nyorai, the Buddha of Healing, and it once cured a famous samurai. While we can’t verify that’s 100% accurate, it’s certainly true that the onsen has rejuvenating qualities for the mind and body.

Located in the middle of the Yunomine hot springs, the Tsubo-yu onsen is set inside a small wooden shack built on an island in the river. It can be used privately (holding up to two people) for 30 minutes at a time on a first-come-first-served basis, and the admission fee also covers entry to the Yunomine Public Bathhouse, which you can visit afterward. Check out the natural hot well where visitors boil eggs and other snacks.

More onsens: Other highlights in the Wakayama region include Ryūjin Onsen, a historic hot spring village on the upper reaches of the Hidaka River in the mountainous heart of the Kii Peninsula, and Watarase, an expansive complex in a forested valley that has rich sodium-chloride pools of varying temperatures.

Tips on onsen etiquette for the uninitiated

Bathing in an onsen is a truly unforgettable experience, and while there are a few rules of etiquette to remember, this shouldn’t be a deterrent. As with any new travel experience, it’s worth taking some time to research local customs and traditions, so you’ll feel more at ease and have a more relaxing and enjoyable time.

The first thing to note is the requirement for nudity. This is the norm in Japan, even in mixed onsens, though many bathhouses have separate pools for men and women, or different times allocated for each. Make sure you take a shower before entering an onsen; there are dedicated washing facilities and you’ll see patrons sitting on a stool and showering with soap and water using a wooden bucket.

Small hand towels are provided, and these can be used for modesty before getting in the water, but should not be used in the pool; some people place them on their heads while they bathe. Full-sized towels are left in the changing rooms. Long hair should be tied up to keep it out of the water, and eating and drinking in the water is considered impolite. Drink plenty of water before and after bathing, as the hot temperatures can cause light-headedness.

It also pays to be aware of Japan’s complex relationship with tattoos. Despite a long history of ritual body art, tattooing became associated with criminality during the Edo period, when it was used as a punishment. Even today, tattoos are perceived as being associated with crime, and many onsens do not permit entry to people with visible tattoos. 

However, some places are tattoo-friendly and advertise themselves as such. To avoid disappointment, contact onsens ahead to ask about their tattoo policy. If you have a small tattoo, convenience stores such as Don Quijote sell “tattoo seals” – skin-colored plasters that can cover up smaller pieces of body art.

Once you’ve mastered onsen etiquette, there’s nothing left to do but relax and enjoy the therapeutic hot waters!

How to get to Wakayama

Wakayama is served by regular trains – both rapid and local – from Osaka, so it’s easy to reach the region’s onsens after exploring Japan’s third-biggest city. Train passes such as the Ise-Kumano-Wakayama Area Tourist Pass
offer significant discounts for international visitors, covering unlimited travel on the region’s trains and some bus services. Look out for periodic special
offers offered by Japan Railway and
Nankai Electric Railway.

Once you arrive in Wakayama City, buses run from Wakayama Station to other areas across the prefecture. Visitors can also take advantage of the Koyasan & Kumano Access Bus; passes offer unlimited rides between the Kōya-san area and Kumano region heritage sites such as Tsubo-yu and Kawayu.

Produced by Lonely Planet for Visit Wakayama. All editorial views are those of Lonely Planet alone and reflect our policy of editorial independence and impartiality.

Planning a tropical winter holiday? Read on as two writers make the case for their preferred southern Indian state.

As you head toward India’s southern tip, temperatures rise, beaches unfold, food gets ever spicier – and a decision about just where you should settle in and slow down beckons.

You could do worse than an extended spell in two of southern India’s most beguiling states, Goa and Kerala. But what if you had to pick one over the other? Since we couldn’t possibly decide, we asked two writers to make the case for their preferred destination. A subcontinental winter getaway awaits.

Go to Goa

A proud Goenkar (Goan) who has spent most of her life in the state, Joanna Lobo is on a mission to spread the good word about her home, and showcase its beauty beyond the Instagram Reels and stereotypes.

The year was 2020. Indians, besieged by the rampaging coronavirus and stuck at home, sought an escape – a better life – in a place that was beautiful, quiet, affordable and convenient. Where did they choose to go? Goa, of course. Welcome to India’s favorite post-pandemic destination.

People go to Kerala on vacation. They come to Goa to find a home.

This tiny state is a one-stop destination with everything to offer – which made it a popular spot for visitors well before the pandemic. Couples would flock here for honeymoons; families for quality time; youngsters for a quick holiday away from the prying eyes of adults; unmarried folk for bachelor and bachelorette parties. All over India, “Goa chalte hain” (“Let’s go to Goa”) is a commonly repeated phrase for anyone planning a getaway.

Good things always come in small packages. So despite being a fraction of the size of Kerala, Goa offers so much more. It is a place that embraces tradition and yet keeps space for modernity. The colonial presence of the Portuguese, for 451 years, has given it a distinctly European feel in terms of food, architecture, clothing and music.

Goa’s highlight reel is so long, it could be a movie. (Consider this the trailer.) There’s history, architecture and maybe even a miracle to be found at the heritage site of Basilica of Bom Jesus in Old Goa, which hosts the remains of St Francis Xavier.

Goa’s temples are architecturally stunning, as are its forts, including Fort Aguada. At Bhagwan Mahavir Wildlife Sanctuary and Dr Salim Ali Bird Sanctuary, you’ll get a glimpse of the state’s rich tropical biodiversity. The museums are fun, too, including the boat-shaped Houses of Goa. Gasp in awe at the milky-white Dudhsagar Falls, the second-highest in India. And spend time at the miles of internationally famous beaches, which offer soft sands, clean waters and waves gentle enough for beginner surfers.

North Goa has flea markets, party spots and casinos. South Goa is more traditional, with quieter beaches and largely untouched forest cover.

Goa’s cuisine makes the state a true powerhouse. The flavors here stand apart from other Indian food: Goa took the best of what the Portuguese had to offer, and made it its own. The curries are complex and flavorful, bread is a serious business, and desserts are rich but not overly sweet. Fish-curry-rice is the staple meal, best eaten at small thali joints.

In recent years, the food scene has boomed, complemented by an exciting cocktail culture. While Keralites grow cashews just for the nuts, Goans distill cashew juice into artisanal spirits like feni and urrak.

Goa’s highlights inspire all manner of content creators. Why else would influencers flock here to make #OffbeatGoa content? You can write stories (or film Reels) on Goa’s pilots (motorcycle taxis). Or the translucent oyster-shell windows in old homes. Or festivals where people get buried underground. Or the village that gets swamped underwater each year and resurfaces during summer.

The Danish have hygge, but Goa has susegaad. It is a state of quiet and contentment that’s only found in Goa.

Honestly, why bother with any other place?

Keep to Kerala

Luke Waterson spent a month traveling through the state of Kerala, sampling its serenity from Ayurveda retreats on the coast to tea-tasting on Munnar’s hilly plantations.

The backstory to this bedrock of backwater boating adventures, axis of Ayurvedic healing and titan of the South Indian tea-growing scene is an enthralling one. For compared to Goa’s fetching but somehow familiar beach resorts, Kerala captivates you with almighty doses of what you will never have seen before.

Kerala is a vividly ritualistic place – and that’s what I love about it most. The entrancing dance form of kathakali, during which performers enact Hindu folk stories in breathtakingly lavish costumes, comes from here. Kerala is the locale of festivals of almost theatrical lavishness, like Onam, with its parades of decorated elephants and floats, kathakali performances and carpets of many-colored flower petals arranged in kaleidoscopic designs.

This is also the place that gave us Ayurveda, one of the world’s oldest and best-known holistic healing methodologies. The south of Kerala is replete with Ayurveda retreats where you can cleanse yourself through specialized treatments, a plant-based diet and the simple act of kicking back in peaceful surroundings for a while. The Ayurvedic influence has also helped make the state probably the most vegetarian-friendly destination on the globe.

Go to Goa to party; come to Kerala to open your eyes and see all the culture.

Topographically, Kerala virtually owns the word “backwater.” The maze of channels, lakes and inlets constituting the Kerala backwaters fans out from Alappuzha to cover around 1000km (621 miles). This extraordinary wetland ecosystem is made up of fresh and brackish water, ensuring incredible species diversity. A journey by houseboat through these waterways – watching out for the likes of turtles, rice paddies and idyllic backdoor village life – is a highlight of any trip to India.

Equally magnificent (in a much more mountainous way) is the Munnar region, where hills of shimmering green are latticed by some of South India’s most important tea gardens.

High above Munnar, the national parks of Eravikulam, Anamudi Shola and Pampadum Shola (for the record, Goa has but one national park in total) protect expanses of high-altitude, grassland-surrounded tropical shola forests that harbor many endangered species, including Nilgiri tahr (wild goats), Nilgiri martens, leopards and tigers.

Other attractions – lesser-known internationally – showcase more of Kerala’s one-of-a-kind character: the petroglyph-inscribed cavern system of Edakkal Caves, or mountain-flanked Thirunelly Temple, one of the subcontinent’s oldest temples.

And if you do demand divine sandy beaches as a prerequisite for a visit, the state has a surfeit of them: see for yourself at Varkala, near Thiruvananthapuram (known for its nearby Ayurvedic wellness centers), or serene Marari Beach. Perhaps most important for the prospective traveler, Kerala is a lush, verdant enclave where you can slow down, seek tranquility and recharge in a way not possible elsewhere in India.

Kerala has a length and breadth both of terrain and of character that party place Goa can never match. So I’ll share one memory that sums up why the state should have the edge for your next big trip.

Just back from the coast north of Alappuzha, I recall arriving toward the last glowing light of day at a homestay, eyeing a rickety old boat moored at the waterside and spontaneously deciding to row off for a while through the shady lagoon, which was already plunged into evening shadow. Suddenly, around a bend, a glorious stretch of palm-hemmed, sandy beach revealed itself. Unlike Goa’s manicured strands, it was by no means pristine – but it was populated by a small group of local folks practicing yoga, all bathed in the fiery red of the setting sun.

This, for me, epitomized the perfect Kerala adventure.

Winter in Europe can be lovely: bundles of pillowy snow, steaming mulled wine at Christmas markets, the crunching score of ice skates on a frozen canal. But then comes the rain. And the biting winds. That never-ending darkness. Who doesn’t miss the sun and soul-restoring doses of vitamin D?

As 2025 kicks off, it’s the perfect time to start thinking about seeking out some winter sun. Luckily, Europeans don’t have to go far to find some rays even in the darkest months. Europe’s southern reaches provide plenty of blue skies, sunshine and mild (even if not-quite-tropical tropical) temperatures. What’s more, traveling in the low season means accommodation and car rental can be gloriously cheap, while beaches and local attractions are wonderfully empty.

Here are the best and sunniest spots for a European winter vacation. Feel your toes thawing out already?

1. The Algarve, Portugal

Best for continuous sunshine

With more than 300 days of sunshine a year and 87 Blue Flag beaches, the Algarve has become an increasingly popular winter-sun destination. The season is when waterfalls roar back to life in the eucalyptus-filled Monchique Mountains, and migrating birds flock to Ria Formosa Natural Park. Even popular Quinta do Lago Beach is blissfully quiet this time of year. If you can handle sea temperatures of a chilly 57°F (14°C), this is also the season for surfing. Work up an appetite before finding dinner in the whitewashed towns of Faro, Lagos or Tavira.

Rainy-day rescue: The interior of São Lourenço church near Loulé is an azulejo-lover’s dream. The ornate blue tiles here cover almost every inch, floor to ceiling.

2. Turquoise Coast, Türkiye

Best for crystal-clear waters – without the crowds

Türkiye’s Turquoise Coast is a tourist magnet in summer (perhaps the famous shade of that water has something to do it?). Yet when the crowds have dispersed, there’s nothing but you, those views and an average of 10 hours of sunshine a day. Moderate temperatures mean hiking is nowhere near as sweaty as it would be in August – so why not tackle a bit of the 335-mile (540km) Lycian Way? The route winds between Fethiye and Antalya, passing countless ancient ruins and clifftop wonders along the way, including the remains of Levissi, ancient Patara and the (mostly) sunken city of Simena.

Rainy-day rescue: Warm up, give your legs a rest and enjoy a treatment at a hammam (Turkish bath), found in most major towns.

3. Malta

Best for green countryside, culture and history

Malta can be scorching in the summer. So the cooler days of winter, when temperatures rarely dip below 50°F (10°C), are ideal for exploring the great outdoors on this Mediterranean island nation. Rock climbing and hiking are particularly pleasant in the off-season, as the rural landscape is at its greenest. Culture and history buffs should visit Mnajdra Temple and see this ancient megalith in good weather. Come February, the Maltese Carnival brings parades and late-night parties galore.

Rainy-day rescue: If you need to seek shelter from a shower, the gilded baroque interior of St John’s Co-Cathedral in UNESCO-listed Valletta always shines.

4. Sicily, Italy

Best for fresh produce year-round

Magical Sicily is full of color in winter. Citrus trees are heavy with ripening oranges, lemons and limes. Food-market stalls in Catania and Palermo creak under the weight of fresh vegetables, fish and seasonal walnuts. And all over the island, locals are preparing for Carnevale (the most famous celebration, Carnevale Acireale, takes place in 2025 from February 16 to March 4). While the weather can change at the drop of a blood orange, 8 hours of sunshine a day and average highs reaching double those in London make it worth taking your chances.

Rainy-day rescue: Villa Romana del Casale is home to the most significant collection of Roman floor mosaics in the world – and a wooden roof protects them (and you) from the elements.

5. Cyprus

Best for the warmest Mediterranean winter

With more than 340 days of sunshine a year, Cyprus is your best bet for warmth winter in Europe (albeit at the continent’s southeastern edge, in the Mediterranean). While snow glitters on the peaks of the Troödos Mountains, coastal areas, particularly in the east, stay warmer and drier. Stay in Larnaka to spot flamingos dancing around their winter home on the nearby salt lake before heading west to explore historic treasures such as the 3rd-century-BCE Tombs of the Kings and Ancient Kourion.

Rainy-day rescue: Spend a wet afternoon among the ancient artifacts of the Cyprus Museum in Nicosia, or find a cozy taverna for a leisurely Cypriot-style lunch.

6. Seville, Spain

Best for Mudejar style – and sunshine

If you fancy a fair-weather winter city break, look no further than Seville. Temperatures can rise to 63°F (17°C), with at least 6 hours of sunshine a day (though packing an umbrella is always wise). Top sights like the Plaza de Espana and the Real Alcázar feature indoor areas and outdoor delights, allowing you to bask in the sunshine and hide from a passing shower. Finish a day of sunny sightseeing with a sunset stroll through the modern Metropol Parasol, known locally as Las Setas (“the Mushrooms”).

Rainy-day rescue: Take a tour of Seville’s stunning Cathedral, or stamp, tap and shimmy through the Flamenco Dance Museum, where you can also arrange a lesson or watch pros perform.

7. Canary Islands, Spain

Best for waves and dunes, hidden coves and kites

Want sand dunes and hidden coves? Volcanic national parks and forested mountains? How about colorful villages, tempting restaurants and water sports galore? It’s all here, all year. Tenerife and Gran Canaria are generally the warmest of the Canary Islands in winter, with highs around 71°F (22°C). Lanzarote and Fuerteventura can be a little windy – which isn’t necessarily a bad thing if you’re heading there to surf or take part in the latter’s annual kite festival. Lesser-known La Gomera, La Palma and El Hierro will feel even more off-the-radar than usual in winter, though they will have (you guessed it) plenty of sun.

Rainy-day rescue: Let the weather slow you down: book an appointment at one of the islands’ many spas for a massage, followed by a trip to a local vineyard or bar to taste local wines.

8. Madeira, Portugal

Best for experiencing “eternal spring”

Mild winters are standard in Madeira, a Portuguese archipelago some 309 miles (498 km) north of the Canary Islands. Temperatures rarely drop below 57°F (14°C) here – which is why the climate is always described as “eternal spring.” Beaches are rocky but the sea is warm, so pack your swimsuit – or stay above the waves by joining a dolphin- and whale-spotting tour. If you prefer dry land, Madeira’s rugged interior is ideal for hiking. Follow a trail along a levada – an ancient network of channels that distributed water around the island for over a century, which are these days sources of hydropower.

Rainy-day rescue: Relax with afternoon tea while watching the rain fall. Historic, deluxe Belmond Reid’s Palace in Funchal has welcomed Winston Churchill, Roger Moore (aka James Bond) and countless other grandees over the decades.

9. Balearic Islands, Spain

Best for epic beaches and peerless sunsets

Adored by summer vacationers, these Spanish islands are just as lovable come winter. Ibiza’s pumping beats and party crowds will have left – but the epic sunsets and beaches remain. Culture-packed Mallorca, meanwhile, is quieter and cheaper. Lesser-visited Menorca lures nature fans with decent walking weather for tackling the Camí de Cavalls coastal path, while tiny Formentera beckons to those who want total seclusion.

Rainy-day rescue: If you’re going to get wet, you may as well go diving. Relatively mild sea temperatures allow for diving around the Balearics’ caverns and shipwrecks year-round.

10. Crete, Greece

Best for having deserted resort towns all to yourself

In the winter low season, you can only reach Crete via Athens – and although most resort towns will be all but deserted, basing yourself in the cities of Heraklion or Hania will give you a sense of low-season life. Numerous restaurants and bars remain open in both, and they’re equally good spots for snagging a low-priced car rental to explore the island. On sunny days, you might find you have the pink-tinged sands of Elafonisi or the Palace of Knossos all to yourself. Temperatures can reach highs of 61°F (16°C) in January, but the nights are much colder, so pack layers. Still chilly? An evening with a bottle of local raki should warm you up.

Rainy-day rescue: Uncover five millennia of history at Heraklion Archaeological Museum, one of the best museums in all of Greece.

The sun-soaked Mexican beach town of Puerto Vallarta calls out to outdoor enthusiasts with its palm-fringed coves, thrilling wildlife-watching opportunities and delightfully walkable downtown. Top that off with buzz-worthy cuisine, loads of public art and Mexico’s most accessible and relaxed LGBTIQ+ scene and it’s easy to see why this is one of the nation’s most popular beach destinations.

Whether you come for the sunshine, the adventure activities or the culture, here are some of the best things to do on your next visit to Vallarta.

1. Bask on the southern beaches

Vallarta’s southern beaches hug a spectacular stretch of jade-green coastline, dotted with secluded coves, making this an ideal spot to get away from big city life. One of several lovely coastal hamlets, Yelapa has fine sandy beaches and jungle trails leading to quiet hillside B&Bs and a cascading waterfall. It’s a great alternative to the busy beaches in town.

Planning Tip: Most visitors reach the coves around Puerto Vallarta via water taxis departing from Playa de los Muertos pier. Services run every hour or so from 8am to 6pm.

2. Discover the hidden charms of the Islas Marietas

The secret is out about this national marine park’s hidden beach – Playa Escondida, which appears unexpectedly, hidden inside a collapsed sinkhole – but these uninhabited islands also provide some of the best wildlife-watching on the bay. Sea turtles, rays and dolphins are easily spotted in the Marietas’ clear waters, while on land you’ll see a variety of tropical bird species, including the charismatic blue-footed booby.

Planning Tip: To visit on a snorkeling, diving or kayaking tour, contact tour operator Vallarta Adventures and check out their many options.

3. Watch baby turtles make for the surf at Sayulita and San Pancho

If you’ve never participated in a sea turtle release, you should definitely sign up for the thrill of watching tiny hatchlings scurrying into the ocean for the first time. Vallarta Adventures runs private tours to the nearby beach towns of Sayulita and San Pancho when the turtles are nesting, offering the chance to sit on egg-laying and chaperone hatchlings on their way to the surf, a truly timeless experience that will mesmerize kids and captivate adults.

Planning Tip: August to December is the main hatching season for olive ridley turtles – the most common species in the waters around Puerto Vallarta.

4. Explore an underwater world at Playa Majahuitas

Snorkelers rave about the clear, marine-life-rich waters at Playa Majahuitas, one of Vallarta’s best beaches. Visibility is excellent in this small protected cove, which teems with parrotfish and angelfish, and its tranquil golden sands make for a great escape from downtown. Eagle rays, stingrays and turtles are often spotted here, and there’s a beach club and restaurant that often hosts live music events.

Planning Tip: If you have your own snorkeling gear, water taxis departing from Playa de los Muertos pier can drop you at the beach; if not, numerous tour operators can kit you out with everything you need and ferry you to and from the cove.

5. Fall in love with the Zona Romántica

Also known as Old Town, Zona Romántica is the center of the action in Puerto Vallarta. There’s never a dull moment in this convivial neighborhood, crammed with pulsating bars and discos and stalls selling highly addictive street food. It’s also the setting for downtown’s best beach, Playa de los Muertos. Another huge draw for travelers is the hopping LGBTIQ+ scene, with loads of fun, gay-friendly places to sleep, drink and socialize.

Planning Tip: For LGBTIQ+ tips and listings, visit the websites of Gay Guide Vallarta and GayPV.

6. Escape to San Sebastián del Oeste

For a change of scenery from the coast, rent a car and head for the cool climes of San Sebastián del Oeste, a centuries-old mining town perched 1480m (4855ft) above sea level. Half the fun is getting here, as you make stops along a winding mountain road for freshly made pastries and sips of raicilla (a mezcal-like agave drink). For an overnight stop, some intriguing former silver-mining haciendas offer rooms for the night.

7. Take an agave spirits tasting tour

You’ve heard of tequila for sure, but have you tried lesser-known distilled agave drinks such as sotol, bacanora or raicilla? A boozy ‘Spirits of Mexico’ session with the experts at Vallarta Tequila Tastings will allow you to do just that, as guides explain how to detect the subtle differences between half a dozen different agave beverages produced around Mexico.

Planning Tip: If you have your own wheels, you’ll find small distilleries along the road from Puerto Vallarta to the mountain village of San Sebastián del Oeste, and more about 50km south of Puerto Vallarta in the small town of
El Tuito.

8. Soak up the green spaces of Vallarta Botanical Gardens

For a botanical garden experience like no other, head for the tropical highlands of the Sierra Madre mountains and wander the Jardín Botánico de Vallarta (Vallarta Botanical Gardens), home to one of Mexico’s most extensive orchid collections and a tropical jungle’s worth of native plants and birds. After a peaceful stroll through the grounds, cap off the visit with a refreshing dip in the boulder-strewn river that winds around the gardens.

9. Dive in Los Arcos National Marine Park

Renowned for its iconic arched rock formations and deep waters that are alive with marine critters, Los Arcos is far and away the most popular snorkeling and diving destination in Puerto Vallarta. A must-see for scuba enthusiasts is Devil’s Canyon, where you can hover above an abyss that drops an astonishing 550m (1800ft).

Planning Tip: Get to Los Arcos early to beat the midday parade of tour boats; Banderas Scuba Republic is one of several operators who can get you here.

10. Surf the bay’s northern coast

Ideal surf conditions on the scenic peninsula of Punta de Mita lure beginner and intermediate surfers with the promise of long, rideable waves. Numerous surf shops offer classes and board rentals around the centrally located beaches of Playa El Anclote and Stinky’s. Experienced boarders prefer to paddle out to the more challenging breaks at El Faro, La Lancha and Punta Burros.

11. Go whale-watching

If you’re visiting during the winter months, don’t miss out on the chance to spot 30-ton humpback whales creating almighty splashes as they leap out of the ocean off Puerto Vallarta. Tour company Ecotours Vallarta runs four-hour whale-watching expeditions aboard boats equipped with hydrophones – underwater microphones that will let you listen in on the whales’ mesmerizing mating calls.

Planning Tip: December to March is the peak whale-watching season, coinciding with the whales’ annual migration.

12. Take a coastal hike

Starting from Boca de Tomatlán, a fishing village 16km (10 miles) south of Vallarta, a scenic hiking trail traces the coast to a string of quiet, jungle-backed coves, some with shady seafood palapas (low-key cafes in thatched huts). You can extend the hike as far west as Playa Quimixto if you’re up for a long hot walk.

Planning Tip: Buses to Boca de Tomatlán depart from the Zona Romántica at the corner of Constitución and Basilio Badillo.

13. Explore Vallarta’s food scene

Vallarta’s fabulous foodie scene will have you licking your chops with every mouthful. As well as ubiquitous street stalls slinging delectable fish and birria (goat) tacos, the city is chock-full of restaurants serving fresh seafood, traditional Mexican staples and innovative international fare. A sunset supper of grilled fish is one of the definitive dining experiences in Puerto Vallarta.

Planning Tip: For the ultimate gourmet smorgasbord, Vallarta Eats runs themed food-focused tours, including a popular taco crawl.

14. Discover art and crafts on the streets

Art is everywhere in Vallarta. Larger-than-life bronze sculptures dot the downtown esplanade, while beautiful sea-themed murals add color and character to the vibrant city center. The Centro is also known for its exceptional art galleries and craft stores – places such as Galería de Ollas and Peyote People – where you can buy unique ceramics and surreal and psychedelic bead and yarn art.

15. Enjoy a relaxing Isla Cuale river walk

While exploring downtown, linger for a while on Isla Río Cuale, a traffic-free sandbar lined with shady rubber trees, riverside restaurants and stalls hawking everything from colorful Huichol crafts to touristy knick-knacks. At the island’s east end, look for the tiled Iguana Bridge and cross over to the upscale neighborhood of Gringo Gulch to roam the old stomping grounds of Hollywood celebrities.

Whether you’re on the coldest stretches of remote Scandinavian islands or the sunniest coast of Spain, the return of spring to Europe is always a welcome thing. The changing season brings warmer weather, blushing blossoms and the reopening of many hotels, tour operators and other businesses that may have shut down for the winter. 

Eager tourists could go on a food-filled city break or take an epic hike along a windswept coastline. Whatever it might be, we have plenty of travel inspiration right here, broken down by month to reflect the best weather conditions across the continent. Pinpoint the right trip for you with this guide of where to go in Europe during spring 2025.

March 

1. The Algarve, Portugal 

Best for relaxation 

Spring comes early to the Algarve, mainland Portugal’s most southerly, sunniest and driest region. The mercury nudges toward 20°C (68°F) and rainfall declines, while blossom falls from the almond trees and wildflowers bloom: now’s the time to shake off the winter torpor and stretch out limbs and psyche alike. Yoga retreats are clustered along the Algarve’s southern coast and up towards the border with the Alentejo, offering classes and longer courses; many augment yoga and meditation techniques with other aspects of mindfulness and, in many cases, surfing. As the high season hasn’t kicked in yet, March offers good value and plenty of accommodation choice. It’s also prime time for walking the dramatic trails north along the Atlantic Coast and exploring the historic old towns of Faro and Lagos.

2. Mallorca, Spain 

Best for spring blossoms 

The “snow of Mallorca” still blankets the hillsides of this Balearic island in March – not actual, frozen-water snow, but the pinky-white blossom of countless almond trees that give Mallorca its distinctive icing-sugar coating at the start of the year. And as the blossoms fall in early March, so the increasingly warm weather makes exploring a delight – before the arrival of masses of package tourists, but with plenty of sunshine to enjoy the beaches, roam traditional honey-hued towns and villages such as Deià, Fornalutx and Sóller, and hike the heights of the Serra de Tramuntana. It’s also a great time to go to Palma de Mallorca, one of Lonely Planet’s best cities to visit in 2025. The capital’s Old Town is a charming historic district, with wonderful palaces, museums, squares and the monumental cathedral. 

3. Peloponnese, Greece 

Best for exploring ruins 

The hand-shaped peninsula of the Peloponnese has some of Greece’s top beaches, best-preserved ancient and medieval sites, most appealing mountains and the original Arcadia. Somehow, though, it sees only a fraction of the tourists that besiege other corners of the country. March promises sparse crowds but clement temperatures for walking, and more choices for reasonable accommodation. Must-sees include Olympia, where the Olympic Games were held for over a thousand years; the citadel of Mycenae, swirled by Homeric legends; Epidaurus’ 14,000-seater amphitheater; and the Byzantine port of Monemvasia. The wild Mani peninsula offers fine hiking, particularly around Výros Gorge, as well as alluring villages, while the west coast has some of Greece’s best sand. Food is fresh and fabulous: Kalamata is famed for its plump olives, while aubergines, fish and honey feature in many local treats; look out, too, for Agiorgitiko red wines. 

Planning tip: Buses, trains and ferries run from near Athens to the Peloponnese. Check bus times: services may be reduced outside high season. 

4. Istanbul 

Best for a city break 

You might debate which is the greatest treasure of Istanbul: the incredible sixth-century Hagia Sophia? Sprawling, opulent Topkapı Palace? The domes, minarets and ornate azure tilework of the Blue Mosque? Wander among them all to decide for yourself, and in March, as things begin to warm up towards the end of the low season, you can enjoy discounts, smaller crowds and more forgiving weather. 

But save some time for the greatest legacy the Ottomans left the world: food! Why else would the Spice Bazaar be so huge and bustling? From simple kebabs to meze feasts and the luscious aubergine masterpiece, imam bayaldi, there are few cuisines as indulgent as Turkish. Over the past couple of decades, a roster of excellent food-themed walking tours and cookery schools has sprung up in Istanbul, providing the opportunity to combine a spring city break with a culinary reboot. 

Planning tip: Base yourself in the Sultanahmet district, on the west (European) side of the Bosphorus, for easy access to the Grand Bazaar, Spice Bazaar and most historic sites. 

April 

5. Lake Maggiore, Italy  

Best for elegance 

Northern Italy’s not short on gorgeous lakes. Como, Garda, Lugano, Iseo – each has unique charms, and all have lured travelers since before the days of the Grand Tour. As the elite built grand villas on their shores, competitive construction led to the creation of some truly spectacular landscapes – formal or classical, floral or verdant. But none comes close to the wedding-cake extravagance of lsola Bella on Lake Maggiore where, in the 17th century, Count Borromeo created a 10-tiered, 37m-high (121ft) garden for his wife Isabella. Come in April, just after it opens for the year but before the hordes intensify, to absorb its Baroque excess in relative peace. This is a great month to visit Maggiore in general, as the lake’s delightful towns awaken – Cannobio, Stresa and Verbania, where you can admire the lavish botanic gardens at Villa Taranto, open from April. 

Detour: Little Lake Orta, some 20km (12 miles) west of Maggiore, is also a charmer. Go to the lovely cobbled, pastel-hued village of Orta San Giulio and sail to Isola San Giulio to admire its 12th-century basilica. 

6. Azores, Portugal  

Best for wildlife watching 

The nine islands of the Azores are remote indeed, scattered 1500km (932 miles) west of their Portuguese motherland. Created by up-thrusting seabed volcanoes, this mid-Atlantic archipelago is a playground of gnarled rocks, black sands, lava tubes, crater lakes and soaring cones – yet it’s also endlessly green, and produces excellent wines. 

April brings spring blossoms – the azaleas are incredible – and mesmerizing marine wildlife: 24 of the world’s 80 whale species are seen off the Azores. One species you’re less likely to encounter is the tourist: April is wonderfully quiet. Join a boat tour to spot the oceanic behemoths, or watch from clifftop vigias – former whale-hunters’ lookout towers, repurposed for eco-tourists. You could also head to Pico Island to bag Portugal’s highest peak (2351m/7713ft), hike around lakes and enjoy birdwatching and flowers on Flores, or plan a cycling trip on Terceira, the “lilac isle.” 

7. Lošinj, Croatia

Best for outdoor activities 

Feeling jaded after the long, dark winter? We prescribe a spring visit to Croatia’s “Island of Vitality,” Lošinj. Since the late 19th century, physicians have recognized the healing properties of Lošinj – a potent brew of sunshine (more than 2500 hours annually), translucent water and clear air scented with pine and medicinal herbs. 

The beaches are packed in July and August – but in April you can have the historic ports, pine forests, fishing villages, seafood restaurants and gorgeous Adriatic-lapped Čikat Bay pretty much to yourself. Various hotels have spas focusing on wellness and health, but it’s easy to DIY: roam around more than 250km (155 miles) of hiking and cycling trails, inhaling pine-tinged air in the forest parks of Pod Javori and Čikat, and the aromas of the Garden of Fine Scents in Mali Lošinj. Keep an eye out for dolphins at sea, and pop across to neighboring Cres island to watch magnificent griffon vultures. See? You feel better already. 

Planning tip: Some businesses, including dolphin-watching boat tour companies, may not operate till May. 

8. Las Alpujarras, Spain

Best for scenic villages

A string of white-painted villages speckle the southern foothills of the Sierra Nevada – the region known as Las Alpujarras – that provided a haven for the Moors expelled from Granada in 1492. Still more Moroccan than Spanish in many ways, this region is typified by its traditional farming villages. April is the ideal time to visit, whether you want to relax in warm spring sunshine, hike tantalizing trails through blossoming orange groves, or perhaps learn local cuisine – various places offer lessons or courses where you can master everything from almond and garlic soup to rich stews. Semana Santa (Easter) celebrations, usually in April, bring huge parades, and there’s still the chance to snow-shoe in the high Sierra. A string of fine beaches – much quieter before the summer peak – are just a hop away to the south. 

May

9. Connemara, Ireland 

Best for a road trip 

Wild and wonderful Connemara has a bit of everything: glittering lakes (loughs), sea islands and inlets, heathery bogs, craggy mountains and imposing castles (some of which are fancy hotels), not to mention a thriving Irish culture. Here, you can mix activities, scenic drives, traditional pubs and historic sites as you see fit. 

May is clement enough – one of Ireland’s driest months, with highs of around 15°C (59°F) – to enable indoor and outdoor exploring. Following the Sky Road, which cuts through Connemara from Clifden, provides views of the dramatically incised coast; the R334, along the Lough Inagh Valley, gives views of the Maumturk mountains on one side, the Twelve Bens on the other. Do make frequent stops as you tour around: at Kylemore Abbey, with its Gothic church, Victorian garden and lakeside grounds; at steep-sided Killary Harbour; and at the galleries of Roundstone village.

10. Loire Valley, France 

Best for food 

No river is as resplendent as the Loire. Draped in weeping willows, lined by vineyards and flanked by a parade of châteaux, palaces and pretty towns, it’s in a class of its own. There’s plenty of history, from Joan of Arc links in Orléans to the royal tombs at Fontevraud’s abbey, and wonderful wine and food at Michelin-starred restaurants or simple family auberges – plus, in May, markets are full of strawberries and asparagus. 

Any overindulgence can be offset by delightful canoe paddles and strolls or cycles along the riverbank. This caliber of destination attracts crowds, but May is much quieter than high summer. You can admire the valley’s cavalcade of castles – enormous Chambord, river-spanning Chenonceau, exquisitely furnished Cheverny – before things get seriously busy, or plump for off-the-beaten-track châteaux such as Brissac, Brézé and Beauregard. 

11. Faroe Islands

Best for epic scenery 

A cluster of 18 small basalt skerries rearing up from the North Atlantic, the Faroe Islands is a place of human and natural drama, of sheer cliffs and plunging waterfalls, remote fishing villages, grass-roofed farmsteads and the remains of ancient Viking settlements. In May, as the weather becomes drier and more clement, the islands awaken from winter torpor: migratory seabirds arrive in their millions to breed – puffins, gannets, razorbills, fulmars, shags, kittiwakes, guillemots – and attractions reopen. 

Venture to the raucous seabird colonies at Mykines and Vestmanna, wander the fishing harbor and medieval core of tiny capital Tórshavn, and venture to remote settlements such as Saksun, where the fascinating farm-museum reveals how tough life has been for the Faroese over the centuries. Most of all, though, simply drink in the views of soaring sea stacks, high moors trilling with the calls of whimbrels and curlews, fjords and coastal hamlets and roaring cascades. It’ll probably rain. Then sun. Then mist over. Then sun some more. And it’ll be all the more magical for it. 

Planning tip: Fly to the Faroes’ only international airport, Vágar, then hire a car or – if you’re feeling intrepid – bike: most roads are fairly quiet and distances relatively short, though hills are steep, winds strong and tunnels scary.

12. Bosnia and Hercegovina

Best for a bit of everything 

If travelers make it to Bosnia and Hercegovina, they make it mainly to Mostar, which is great – the Ottoman city and its iconic bridge are splendid. But this still largely offbeat Balkan has far more going for it than just Mostar, especially in May, when the flowers are blooming and the average high is around 18°C (64°F). 

Start in the south, in the walled old town of Trebinje, or in hillside Počitelj, a small, picturesque but uncrowded medieval center; impressive Kravica Waterfall – Hercegovina’s answer to Niagara – is nearby. Do visit Mostar, then continue north, perhaps to the mountain village of Lukomir, where you’ll encounter traditional dress, food, houses and hospitality. After a couple of hedonistic nights in the capital city Sarajevo, make for the lakes, waterfall and historic center of Jajce. Further north still, the Una River roars – snowmelt makes the water super-exciting in May, great for rafting and canoeing trips around Bihać.