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A first-time guide to Martinique

Mix French charm with West Indian joie de vivre, and you get Martinique, a delightful island in the Lesser Antilles. 

Here, rugged volcanic landscapes give way to lush rainforests, soaring peaks and postcard-perfect beaches, with the towering Mont Pelée volcano as a powerful symbol of nature’s might. 

From sipping a ti’ punch to diving into Fort-de-France’s bustling markets, first-time visitors will be met with an island steeped in a rich mélange of African, French and West Indian culture, layered history and limitless adventure.

Women in brightly colored costumes participate in a carnival parade in Martinique
Around February or early March, carnival (or “vaval”) festivities take place all over Martinique. HanJie Chow for Lonely Planet

When should I go to Martinique?

The beauty of travel to the Caribbean is that you can go at almost any time of year.

Martinique’s dry season runs from December to about mid-April, bringing warm, sunny weather and calm waters ideal for swimming and snorkeling.

These pleasant conditions coincide with peak season, so you’ll find many other visitors seeking to escape colder climates – and driving up hotel prices accordingly.

The wet season starts in June and lasts until November. During this period, there’s a higher likelihood of occasional showers, but you’ll reap better rates and availability as fewer tourists arrive. It’s also the best time to visit Martinique’s botanical gardens, as they’re extra-lush, with intense pops of green and flowers in full bloom.   

Traveling from mid-February to early March? You’re in for a treat. Martinique hosts a traditional carnival that departs from the famously sequined revelry of Rio de Janeiro or Trinidad & Tobago. 

Martinique’s “vaval” is infused with a spirit of resistance that dates to the festival’s earliest days. Traditions include the nèg gwo siwo, in which participants represent escaped slaves by covering themselves in molasses and charcoal; the Samedi Gras carnival-queens parade; clay men; the grotesque red devils; and – my personal favorite – the vidé pyjama, essentially J’ouvert in sleepwear. 

How much time should I spend in Martinique?

Martinique caters to both thrill seekers as for those craving a tranquil and relaxed getaway. While you could reasonably get a satisfying taste of the island’s magic in three to four days, plan on at least a week-long stay for unhurried exploration. 

A view from the water of people relaxing on a white-sand beach fringed by palm trees in Martinque
In Martinique, you can take a bus, car or ferry to your ideal beach. Getty Images

Is it easy to get in and around the destination?

Visitors flying in from France, Montréal or Miami will enjoy direct service into Martinique Aimé Césaire International Airport. The airport is only 15 minutes from the capital, and a 40-minute drive from Les Trois-Îlets, a popular beach town.

Alternatively,  the Express des Îles operates a ferry service to the island several times a week from neighboring Dominica, Guadeloupe and St Lucia. 

Martinique’s Transport en Commun en Site Propre (TCSP) is a modern bus service that serves the Fort-de-France and Le Lamentin areas. Other large buses (or grands busses) connect the island – but locals rely mostly on minivans marked “TC” (taxi collectif), with destinations displayed in the front window. 

In Fort-de-France, the main bus depot is at Pointe Simon, near the harbor, with other stops marked by blue “arrêt autobus” signs. There are no fixed schedules; buses typically depart when full. Fares start at €1.50.

Service is limited on Sundays and late at night, at which times you should consider hiring a taxi. This is a much pricier option – expect to pay anywhere from €30 to €70, depending on your destination, plus a 40% surcharge on fares between 8pm and 6am.

While renting a car is the most convenient option, drivers must meet certain age and license requirements. For example, Sixt requires drivers to be 21 years old and have a valid license that has been in effect for at least one year.  

Ferries called vedettes depart from Fort-de-France’s Rue de la Liberté and go to the resort towns of Les Trois-Îlets, Pointe du Bout, Anse Mitan and Anse à l’Ane. Prices begin at €7, and the trips typically take 20 to 30 minutes. 

Many roadways lack sidewalks or footpaths, so be cautious of approaching traffic if you choose to walk. 

Top things to do in Martinique 

Sailboats in the harbor in front of the historic ramparts of Fort St-Louis, Fort-de-France, Martinique
Historic Fort St-Louis is an anchor of Fort-de-France harbor – and of the entire island of Martinique. Tony Moran/Shutterstock

Visit Fort-St-Louis for a history lesson and stellar views

Fort-St-Louis pulls double duty as an iconic landmark for history buffs and a can’t-miss attraction for first-timers. Built in 1640, this coastal stronghold has been an important part of Martinique’s narrative ever since. 

Although much of the original structure has changed, the fort still commands a striking presence in the city’s center, just a short walk from La Savane and the ferry terminal.

The rooftop views of the city and harbor are unbeatable – and the story of the Vauban-style fortress, related during a guided tour, is fascinating. 

It’s still an active French naval base, so only certain areas are open to visitors, and photos of military personnel are prohibited. 

Hundreds of barrels containing rum are arranged in a warehouse at Habitation Clément in Martinique
At L’Habitation Clément, you can learn how Martinique’s world-famous rums get made. Shutterstock

Sip on some sweet rum

Martinique’s signature rhum agricole is made from fresh sugarcane juice rather than molasses, setting it apart from other varieties of rum. As one of the world’s premier sugarcane-growing regions, the island holds a prestigious AOC designation. 

Established in 1842 and one of just two remaining family-run distilleries in Martinique, Distillerie La Favorite is known for producing some of the island’s finest white rhum, characterized by its natural sweetness and citrusy notes. 

In Le François, L’Habitation Clément is a former distillery–turned–museum where you can see firsthand how sugarcane becomes the famous rhum agricole. For a more intimate experience, visit Distillerie Depaz, perched at the base of Mont Pelée on the island’s northwest coast.

Find your slice of paradise 

Les Anses d’Arlet is one of Martinique’s most photogenic spots, with a picturesque pier that connects Église St-Henri to the bay. The town’s laid-back vibe and serene beaches make it perfect for a day of swimming, snorkeling and sunbathing. 

Anse Noire’s volcanic black sand contrasts beautifully with the turquoise waters, while nearby Anse Dufour boasts golden sands and abundant sea turtles.

Plage du Diamant, Martinique’s largest beach, reveals incomparable views of the rocky island of Rocher du Diamant, while Petite Anse remains peaceful and secluded. Grande Anse des Salines, with its white sand and calm waters, is perfect for families and a must-visit for beach lovers.

Steps on a hiking trail lead through lush tropical vegetation and the misty summit of Mont Pelée on Martinique
A vigorous hike up and around Mont Pelée opens up gorgeous views of the summit above and the sea below. Shutterstock

Hike the trails of Mont Pelée

Mont Pelée dramatically shaped Martinique’s landscape when it erupted in 1902, wiping out the town of St-Pierre. Today, the active volcano entices nature lovers with its scenic hiking trails and exquisite panoramas. 

The popular L’Aileron trail is a 4-hour round-trip hike, while the Grande Savane offers a 2-hour moderate trek along ridgelines with views of St-Pierre. Beginning in Désiles, the Morne Macouba trail takes you through a tropical rainforest with vistas of the Macouba Valley.

Morning hikes provide the best views before clouds settle in. Be sure to bring water, rain gear and layers for cooler temperatures and occasional rain.

A green boat sits on a a beach surrounded by palm trees with villas in the hills beyond, Les Trois-Îlets, Martinique
Les Trois-Îlets is the quintessential Martinique beach town. Shutterstock

My favorite thing to do in Martinique 

As a St Lucian, I have a deep affection for my neighbors in Martinique. On clear days, the island is visible from Pigeon Island, and it’s only an hour away by ferry.

I adore Les Trois-Îlets, where bone-white sand meets impossibly turquoise waters. Just steps away, you’ll discover quaint wine bars and restaurants that evoke the essence of Frenchness. While it may seem touristy, there’s an indescribable charm that captivates me. Perhaps you might call it a je ne sais quoi.

How much money do I need for Martinique?

Since Martinique is part of France, the euro is the official currency. While some businesses take US dollars, visitors should always have euro bills with them.

  • Nightly accommodation: €50–180

  • Restaurant meal for two: €25–120

  • Public transportation: €1.50–10

  • Private taxi service: €30–90

  • Glass of ti’ punch: €2–8

  • Cup of coffee or tea: €3–7

Plan a trip to an F1 race with these expert tips

A surge in Formula 1’s popularity means that a glimpse into the high-octane world of the sport has become increasingly appealing in recent years. Long-time race attendee Nicky Haldenby helps fans plan their Grand Prix weekends at a leading F1 travel website. Here, he gives you the inside track on planning a trip to a Formula 1 race.

Formula 1 is the pinnacle of motorsport. It is industry-leading technology and fast-paced precision racecraft. It’s pure drama and incredible skill, all played out at over 200km/h (124mph). What’s not to love?

To witness all of that in person is a thrill that never dulls. In fact, if anything, it gets better with each passing year. The more you know about going to a race, the easier and more relaxed the experience becomes. I’ve been attending Formula 1 races since 2012 and I thoroughly believe that the best way to get the most out of your experience is to go as prepared as possible.

Below are all the tried and tested tips you need to get a jump start in maximizing your visit to a Grand Prix. Beware: attending F1 races can be highly addictive and you may find yourself coming back for more, at different locations, year after year. Don’t say I didn’t warn you!

A red Formula-1 car on a track with a seating area on one side of the track and luxury yachts on the other
Monaco is one of the classic F1 tracks. cristiano barni/Shutterstock

Step 1: Decide which race to attend

Day or night? Street circuit or road course? Off-track experience or on-track action? Take your pick.

Formula 1 races in a variety of settings across its record-breaking 24-race 2024 calendar, from the exotic artificial islands of the Middle East to the rolling green mountains of mainland Europe. From tight city tracks which needle their way through the confines of usually bustling streets, to classic road courses out in the open countryside.

Deciding which race to attend all depends on what you want to get out of your visit. Some events lend themselves more to the off-track experience than the on-track overtakes, while others get the balance between the two just right.

Here are some top picks for F1 races that should definitely be on your bucket list.

British Grand Prix, Silverstone

Silverstone is one of the classic tracks – along with Monaco, Monza in Italy and Spa-Francorchamps in Belgium – that appeared on the very first F1 calendar back in 1950 and is still visited by F1 today. The legendary British circuit oozes racing heritage, and races here always rank amongst the most exciting of the season.

The best-attended weekend of the year, with attendance figures of 480,000 in 2024, the British Grand Prix is a true racing spectacle, and massive gains have been made recently in improving the trackside experience for fans, including the introduction of world-class nightly entertainment.

The race is held at the height of the British sporting summer, meaning there’s scope to extend your trip into a true British holiday full of events. For a blend of high-octane racing, off-track entertainment and overall traditional race experience, you can’t get much better than the weekend full of thrills, which you’re bound to get at Silverstone.

An F1 car on a track in front of huge crowds. The sign above reads "Mexico City CDMX"
The track at the Mexico City Grand Prix runs through the GNP Seguros stadium, formerly known as Foro Sol. Shutterstock

Mexico City Grand Prix, Autodromo Hermanos Rodriguez

Nicknamed the “F1ESTA”, the Mexico City Grand Prix has grown as an event each season since the legendary track returned to the F1 calendar almost a decade ago. Support for local Red Bull driver Sergio Perez is strong, with weekend attendances surpassing 404,000 in 2024.

Autodromo Hermanos Rodriguez runs through the Estadio GNP Seguros (formerly known as Foro Sol) – yes, the same stadium that has hosted the likes of Coldplay, Taylor Swift and Harry Styles – which is the heart of the action on F1 weekend. It’s here where you’ll really capture the passion of the locals’ love of both the sport and their star driver. It’s also here that the drivers celebrate on the podium, so tickets in this section of track are highly recommended.

Of course, a trip to the Grand Prix puts you in the middle of the cultural metropolis of Mexico City, famed for its delicious street food and enlightening museums – all of which you can explore during your visit to the race. Regularly voted as the event with the top fan experience, the Mexico City Grand Prix is one not to be missed.

United States Grand Prix, Circuit of The Americas

Miami and Las Vegas have joined the calendar in recent years, but it’s the United States Grand Prix in Austin that remains top of the list of F1’s three stateside races. Circuit of The Americas soon established itself as a true racer’s circuit when it first joined the calendar in 2012 and has been instrumental in F1’s recent popularity surge in the US.

With relatively high elevation around the track, grandstand seats are the top choice here, with the upper levels offering panoramic views of large sections of the circuit.

Austin’s status as live music capital of the world is supersized on race weekend, with performances at COTA from global music icons – think Queen, Elton John and Stevie Wonder. It’s also not unheard of to bump into an F1 driver or two in one of the highly-rated local bars post-race on Sunday night.

A race track cuts through the center of a built-up city at night
Singapore’s track runs right through the center of the city-state. Shutterstock

Singapore Grand Prix, Marina Bay Street Circuit

Bahrain, Saudi Arabia, Qatar and Abu Dhabi all host their own evening F1 races, but nothing beats the original night race: the Singapore Grand Prix. A firm favorite for F1 travelers since its 2008 debut, the Singapore weekend is so much more than just a race.

Like most places that F1 visits, Singapore really soaks up the Grand Prix atmosphere and lays on special events for F1 fans in the days leading up to the big race. The event itself is more like a festival than a Grand Prix at times, with eclectic music acts performing on multiple stages around the circuit.

The Singapore race is one that has fine-tuned and perfected the balance between show and racing spectacle. With the track in the middle of the compact city-state and the race not taking place until later on in the evening, there’s plenty of time to check out all that vibrant Singapore has to offer.

Japanese Grand Prix, Suzuka

F1’s only figure-of-eight circuit, Suzuka, has a special place in the sport’s folklore. Arguably the most challenging track on the calendar, it’s the scene of unforgettable title deciders and masterful wet weather drives. If you want to see the drivers pushing to the limit, this is the track for you. What’s more, the Japanese Grand Prix is one of the cheapest races to attend on the current calendar in terms of the average price of three-day tickets.

The circuit – located some 60km (37 miles) and a two-hour journey from nearest city Nagoya – can be tricky to get to for international visitors, especially non-native speakers, but this is perhaps the only downside. Fancy dress is common for racegoers here, who soak up the trackside atmosphere well into the night.

Cars on a racetrack with crowds of people watching from grandstand seats behind tall safety barriers
See all the action from grandstand seats, ideally at one of the track’s corners. Shutterstock

Step 2: Choose what kind of ticket to buy

Mix with diehard F1 fans or wine and dine like champions with all-inclusive hospitality.

Before booking your ticket, you need to decide two things: the type of ticket and how much of the weekend you want to see. Let’s start with the latter: do you want to be there for all three (or four!) days of the race weekend, or book a two-day or single-day ticket? Three-day tickets give the best value and allow you to soak up all three days of on-track and off-track action.

Grandstand seats at some of motorsport’s most iconic corners are the most popular, while a General Admission ticket in unreserved seating or standing areas is a great choice for those on a budget.

More high-end and expensive hospitality can also be found at all circuits, and if you’re looking for a particularly special experience – mixing Formula 1 with culinary delights and other perks – this is the option for you.

Premium hospitality offered by Formula 1’s official ticket package partner F1 Experiences, goes the extra mile putting you at the heart of the action with exclusive paddock and pit lane tours, though the package prices reflect their exclusivity.

Do your research on which sections of your chosen track have the best action, and make sure there’s a big screen visible nearby so you don’t miss any of the race.

Step 3: Book your tickets

The race before the race. Be in pole position to secure your tickets fast.

Formula 1’s rise in popularity has been substantial in recent years, and some races – namely bigger events like the ones in Melbourne, Austin and Britain – will sell out quickly. It pays to book your race tickets early. With dynamic pricing recently adopted by a number of promoters and early bird discounts applicable for some events, it really is worth getting in the queue as quickly as possible.

Sign up for email alerts from official sources to make sure you’re in the know in advance of tickets becoming available.

Many tents pitched in fields surrounding a race track
Trackside camping is an option at some F1 circuits, including Silverstone. Shutterstock

Step 4: Book your accommodation

Affordability and flexibility is key in deciding where to make your nightly pit stops.

Once your race tickets are secured, it’s time to decide where to stay. Finding the perfect base for your trip can make or break a Grand Prix weekend. The truth is, if you’re making the most of your time trackside – including following all the support races as intently as the main F1 action – you won’t be spending too much time wherever you choose to sleep. You need somewhere affordable, close to the circuit and well-suited to your needs over the race weekend.

A top tip is to make a flexible booking. Although it is increasingly rare in more recent years, revisions are sometimes made to the F1 calendar, which can result in races changing dates after tickets have gone on sale. It’s worth making sure your accommodation booking is flexible just in case of this eventuality.

Camping trackside is a popular, convenient and relatively cheap option, especially for many races during the European summer, which have campsites within walking distance of the circuit. If camping isn’t your thing, most tracks are located within a reasonable distance of hotels and stays in self-catering accommodation are increasingly popular options for racegoers.

Like tickets for races, nearby accommodation tends to sell out quickly, and prices will rise in line with demand. Get a good idea of what kind of place you’re looking for before securing your race tickets.

Step 5: Plan your journey

It’s not just the drivers who need an effective strategy on race weekend.

Make sure you’re as well-prepared as possible for traveling to and from the track before your visit. Thoroughly research your journey instead of winging it! Thankfully, most Formula 1 circuits are well-linked by public transport, especially in-city races, while most permanent circuits have ample car parking space if you plan on making your own way there.

If your travel plans include the use of public transport, be sure to check whether there are special shuttle services or additional connections for F1 fans over race weekend, as these can be very convenient.

Whichever form of transport you’re using, it’s highly recommended you get to the circuit as early as possible each day, ideally within an hour of the circuit gates opening. Not only will you avoid getting caught up in traffic, which can build up significantly at the more rural race locations, but you’re also likely to get a better view of the action if you have unreserved seating or General Admission access.

A racing-car driver signs programs held out by fans in a crowd
Keep a pen handy – driver signings are part of many Grand Prix experiences. Abdul Razak Latif/Shutterstock

Step 6: Decide what you need to take to the track

Take all you need to keep yourself revved up throughout a long day at the track.

First things first, always be prepared for rain! Yes, rain-hit races are exciting to watch on television, but if you’re unprepared and trackside, watching in the rain will not be a fun experience. At the very least, pack a raincoat.

Dress the part and pack your merch! Go all in with your support for your favorite team or driver. F1 fans are generally a friendly bunch: fans of all drivers are welcome at all venues, regardless of the local driver bias. Have a pen at hand just in case; driver signings and sightings are a feature at most Grand Prix weekends.

A backpack is definitely needed for all your essentials, which you can re-pack and re-stock at your accommodation each night. Sensible shoes and comfortable clothing is a must if you’re out in the open, as is protection from the sun if you’re in an uncovered area of the track. Fans in General Admission areas will benefit greatly from a fold-up seat to relax in when there’s no on-track action.

In the sport’s current V6 hybrid era, ear protection is not as imperative as it once was, but F1 cars are still loud, so you may want to bring ear defenders. Race commentary is available via the circuit’s public address system, but this will not suffice when 20 of the world’s fastest cars are hurtling past you. Bring headphones and a radio, and you should be able to tune in to race commentary around the circuit.

Consult the specific list of prohibited items on the circuit’s website before you attend. Some are more strict than others. Some will not allow power packs through the gates, for example, while others will not allow food to be brought in from outside.

Step 7: Enjoy it!

Soak up the atmosphere like the podium finishers soak up Champagne.

You’ve done the hard work, now take in every second! Enjoy all the activities surrounding the weekend – from the support series to fan zones, concerts and special events in the bigger cities. There all weekend? Use Friday to explore different vantage points around the track and visit the fan zone.

The cars may race past you only once a lap, but you can follow the whole Grand Prix on the big screens and catch up on what you missed, if anything, when you get home. Take in the sound of screaming engines, the scent of burning fuel and the spectacle of 20 of the world’s best drivers putting on a show.

Stay long after the chequered flag has fallen on Sunday: why spend time queueing in traffic, when you can walk on the track (at most locations) or watch the pit garages being disassembled. Then, it’s time to start planning your next race!

The best times to visit Georgia through the seasons

Georgia is a state meant to be experienced outdoors – from hiking in the mountains of North Georgia to strolling the historic squares in Savannah. While there’s plenty to do outdoors year-round, there are differences in climate (and culture) throughout the state.

Drive to the bottom half of the state, and you’ll notice the hills of North Georgia disappear into flat plains. That’s because eons ago, the southern half of Georgia was once covered in water. You may also experience an average temperature that’s a degree (or five) higher than Georgia’s Piedmont region.

The shoulder seasons are my favorite time to experience the gifts of Georgia’s outdoors, but there’s something to do every time of year.

Girl walking on boardwalk to the beach on Jekyll Island, Georgia
Head to family-friendly beaches on barrier islands like Jekyll Island this summer © Margaret.Wiktor / Shutterstock

Late May to August is peak beach time on Georgia’s barrier islands

Couples and families eager for some beach time flock to Georgia’s coastal islands in the summertime. Temperatures easily stay in the 90s during the day, and rain showers are less frequent and typically short. Tybee Island, Jekyll Island and St. Simons Island have the most popular beaches. Those looking for a quieter beach should consider Cumberland Island, which limits the number of visitors per day.

A lake at Yonah Mountain during autumn, Georgia USA
The time for leaf-peeping is during the fall months in Georgia © Sean Pavone / Shutterstock

September to November is the busiest season for Savannah and North Georgia

Savannah claims to be the most haunted city in Georgia, so many tourists plan their visits around Halloween festivities. Cooling temperatures after Georgia’s hottest days in the summer also make this an ideal time to visit Savannah.

On the other side of the state, the fall kicks off North Georgia’s extended season for weekend mountain retreats. Temperatures dip from the humid summer highs to a range between 55°F and 75°F. By October and November, leaf-peepers are on the hunt for trees with the most vibrant hues. Hiking among the colorful fall leaves feels enchanting.

December to January is the best time to rent a cabin in the Blue Ridge mountains

By the winter months, cabin season is in full swing in North Georgia, with some parts of the state getting small accumulations of snow. Mountain towns, such as Helen and Dahlonega, are at their most charming with many displaying Christmas lights and hosting special winter events. It’s enough for anyone to feel like they’re in the middle of their own Hallmark movie.

Day one - General Public  - on stage at the Music Midtown Festival in Piedmont Park Atlanta, Ga USA on September 15th, 2018
Spring brings revelers to festivals across the state including in Atlanta © Jamie Lamor Thompson / Shutterstock

February to May ushers in festival season and the best all-around weather

Late winter and spring bring the most temperate weather across the state, which is quickly followed by festival season. Big crowds show up for events like Atlanta’s Dogwood Festival, Sweetwater 420 Fest, and Macon’s Cherry Blossom festival. Temperatures are mild in the mid-60s to low 80s°F. Visitors have to contend with Georgia’s infamous pollen, but it’s a small price to pay for incredible weather.

Here is more expert advice to help you plan your trip to Georgia:

  • Add these top experiences to your itinerary

  • Link your trip with these other great day trips from Savannah

  • Check out the historic sites honoring Martin Luther King Jr in Atlanta

  • Find out about what’s going on in music-loving Macon

  • Love the great outdoors? Save this guide to the best hikes and these top state parks in the Peach State

  • Give your wallet a break with these free things to do in Georgia

The 8 best hikes in Central America

In the last couple of decades, the likes of Costa Rica and Panama have transformed Central America into one of the world’s adventure havens.

It’s a land scored by smoking mountains, threaded with coconut-dotted beaches and dressed from head to toe in jungles packed with sloths and slithering snakes.

This guide to eight of the region’s best hiking trails will hop from the wave-bashed Pacific to the untrodden reaches of the Darien Gap. The aim? To reveal Central America’s finest trekking paths and day hikes, with something for all levels, beginner to Bear Grylls.

A three-toed sloth hanging from a tree in Costa Rica
Early risers will have the best chance of spotting sloths on this Costa Rica hike. Enrico Pescantini/Shutterstock

1. Sendero el Perezoso, Costa Rica

Best for sloth viewing
1.3km (0.9 miles), 30 minutes, easy

Ask 10 people why they came to Costa Rica in the first place, and sloths are likely to feature somewhere in the answer. Cue this short detour off the main Park Trail in that ground zero of biodiversity, Manuel Antonio National Park, built to offer hikers access to some of the most sloth-rich jungles in the world – hence its name.

The Sloth Trail begins less than a 10-minute walk into the forest from the reserve’s main entrance. Take the spur that leads off to the west and follow the raised boardwalk pathways; soon you’ll be dwarfed amid phalanxes of silk cotton trees and buttonwoods.

They’re known to host two- and three-toed sloths, but spotting the critters can be tricky – they hardly make a move! Try to get on this one nice and early, because there are more sloths when there are fewer people.

The end of the trail connects to the main intersection for all routes through Manuel Antonio. That’s a great place to be, what with the cinnamon sands of Playa Espadilla Sur on one side and the route to the much-photographed scythe of powder at Manuel Antonio Beach on the other.

View of volcán Concepción and Ometepe island in Nicaragua from the slope of volcán Maderas
Volcán Concepción is one of two cone-shaped summits that keep watch over Lago de Nicaragua. Alvaro Faraco/Getty Images

2. Volcán Concepción, Nicaragua

Best for a challenging long day-hike
16km (9.9 miles), 11 hours, challenging

Volcán Concepción is one of two cone-shaped summits that keep watch over Lago de Nicaragua, the largest freshwater lake in Central America.

It might not look it, but it’s doable in a single push; just leave early, because it’ll take 10 to 11 hours for most, and the cool morning air is a blessing on the initial ascent.

Speaking of ascents, the real killer here is the altitude gain. The summit is at a relatively mild 1610m (5282ft), but the base level of the hike is a mere 130m (427ft), meaning it’s a long way to the top. First sections are through lush jungle, and then you get a zigzagging mud track up the spine of the mountain.

The final leg above 1200m (3937ft) is trickier. That’s where the scree takes over, and there are steep parts where you might be asked to scramble against a vertigo-inducing backdrop of swirling lake waters and surrounding coffee plantations.

But there’s a reward: clear days at the top mean visions of a cloud-wisped crater rim. and even Mombacho Volcano far to the north.

A beautiful mountain stream in the jungle forests near Boquete, Panama
Panama’s Lost Waterfalls Trail is one of the most popular out-and-back routes in Boquete. Martin Sarikov/500px

3. Lost Waterfalls Trail, Panama

Best for waterfall lovers
3.3km (2.1 miles), 2-3 hours, easy

The good news is that none of the three waterfalls on this hike are lost, exactly. In fact, they’re pretty well known, as this is surely one of the most popular out-and-back routes in the eco mecca of Boquete.

The point is they feel lost, because you’ll need to navigate through Amazon-thick jungles woven with lianas and spiderwebs to reach them.

The waterfalls themselves are strewn almost equidistance along the route. The first is the biggest, a roaring cataract that froths over a ridge of wet stone.

The second is the place to swim – it gurgles into a deep and inky plunge pool. The third is like something out of a Jules Verne novel, framed by lush vines and colorful orchid blooms deeper in the Panamanian rainforest.

There is an entry fee for the Lost Waterfalls Trail and plus the taxi from Boquete. Wear sturdy, waterproof boots and bring a rain jacket for this one – it’s notoriously muddy and wet from start to finish.

Close-up of colorful green hummingbird with purple ear patch perching on branch in a coffee plantation near Boquete,
Pass cloud forests with hummingbirds on this hike to Poás Volcano in Costa Rica. Sue Bishop/Shutterstock

4. Poás Volcano, Costa Rica

Best for staring right into a volcano
4.6km (2.9 miles), 2.5 hours, moderate

The whole of Central America is pock-marked with more volcanos than you can shake a hiking map at. One of the most accessible is Volcán Poás, in the heart of north-central Costa Rica.

It sits in a national park amid jungle-dressed peaks, about 50 minutes north of Alajuela and a 90-minute drive north of the capital, San José, making it prime day-trip territory.

There’s a visitors center at the trailhead where you can learn a little about the somewhat-disconcerting vulcanology of Poás – hikers brush aside the fact that it’s erupted 40 times since the 1820s and hit the path.

It initially runs east to Laguna Botos, the first of two crater lakes, passing through cloud forests rich in resplendent quetzals and hummingbirds.

The last ascent takes you to a high ridge some 2500m (8202ft) up. There, a 180-degree panorama reveals the second crater lake, Laguna Caliente, which sits broiling with sulfur and smoke in the crater of Poás itself. It’s actually the largest open crater on the planet, measuring a whopping mile from end to end.

5. Cerro Chirripó, Costa Rica

Best for seasoned trekkers
20km (12.4 miles), 2-3 days, challenging

Shouldering its way above the sierras and the clouds in southern Costa Rica, Cerro Chirripó is the highest peak in the land of Pura Vida. It’s a proper challenge that requires good fitness and some determination, taking two or three days on the mountain in all.

Even getting to the trailhead takes some effort, requiring an odyssey through the Cordillera de Talamanca to the tiny trekking town of San Gerardo de Rivas.

From there, it’s a full day’s walk up steep, rocky paths to the tin-roofed hut of Crestones Base Camp. That’s where things get really interesting, as day two brings sections of cloud forest and high-altitude paramo, a biome of rugged rosette plants and gleaming yellow wildflowers.

At the summit, some 3821m (12,536ft) above sea level, you can wonder at surrounding lakes and glacial valleys that are 20,000 years old!

A Jaguar on a log in Belize
Belize’s Cockscomb Basin Wildlife Sanctuary is considered the frontline of jaguar conservation on planet earth. Shutterstock

6. Tiger Fern Trail, Belize

Best for seeing jaguars
5.5km (3.4 miles), 3-5 hours, moderate

If you can peel yourself away from the sugar sands of Belize’s cays and atolls, a wonderland of biodiversity awaits inland. Chief among the many reserves is the Cockscomb Basin Wildlife Sanctuary, which is precisely where you’ll find this moderately challenging out-and-back route weaving through primeval jungles.

The Tiger Fern Trail creeps through dense thickets of Belizean pine and broadleaves, occasionally cutting across a babbling creek on moss-caked rocks. It takes you deep into jaguar-conservation territory, so keep those eyes and ears peeled for big cats as you go.

Nearing the top, there’s a rustic campground with sweeping views of the Maya Mountains, along with a duo of waterfalls where you can cool off.

The best time to come is the dry season (December to April), when the trails are generally less muddy and the plunge pools much clearer.

Group of hikers walks through the field and is about to ascend the slopes of the very active Telica volcano in San Jacinto, Leon, Nicaragua. Central America
It’s wise to seek local advice before you ascend the very active Volcán Telica. Svetlana Bykova/Shutterstock

7. Volcán Telica, Nicaragua

Best for overnighting by an active volcano
13.1km (8.2 miles), 1-2 days, moderate

You can climb Volcán Telica in León, northern Nicaragua, in either one or two days. It’s not a terribly challenging route, starting with flat farm fields and then a steep push up the sinewy cone itself. It’s really all about the view at the top.

Looking out, you’ll see a sort of Nicaraguan Serengeti, sweeping west toward the Pacific in endless scrub fields dotted with the occasional mango tree, heat haze sitting low in the valley bottom. It’s the view into the crater you’ll write home about.

Peer down to see a smoke-belching hole, plumed in sulfur and wisps of ash. At night – and here’s the reason you might prefer to spend an evening on the slopes – it even burns red with hot magma and lava.

8. Pipeline Trail, Panama

Best for getting close to the jungle
6.1 km (3.8 miles), 2.5-3 hours, moderate

The Pipeline Trail is a straight valley walk through the Bajo Mono, the hiking playground just north of Boquete town in the heart of western Panama.

It’s actually named for the industrial pipe that joins the path at the trailhead, but it could just as well be for the closeness of the rainforest, which looms in like a tunnel as you really get going. Yep, it’s jungle on all sides here.

A symphony of emeralds and greens rises overhead to the canopy, the scent of decaying leaves abounds and you get a sense of snakes moving in the undergrowth.

Suddenly, you’ll be stunned by the appearance of the great Cenizo – a hulking tree that’s said to be over a millennium old. The finale is a ribbon-like waterfall that drops through a gap in the jungle-covered ridges above.

10 of the best beaches in Athens

Chances are most travelers aren’t coming to Athens for its beaches. As capital of a country with world-famous islands, Athens is better known for its resplendent ancient ruins and busy cultural life than for its sandy glories. But this is Greece after all! And the coast as well as several major ferry ports are just minutes away.

If you are looking for a quick swim or a bit of rest and relaxation, there are plenty of beaches to choose from on the Athens Riviera, aka the Apollo Coast – the coastline running south of Athens from Piraeus to Cape Sounion. Do you have a whole day to spare? Then consider hopping a boat to an island in the morning and returning in the twilight glow. Either way, despair not, the water awaits you.

An overhead view of parasols and loungers on Varkiza Beach
Varkiza Beach is the perfect place to stretch out and relax away from the city © Sven Hansche / Shutterstock

1. Varkiza Beach

Best for relaxation

One of the southernmost beaches on the Athens Riviera, Varkiza is a favorite for its relative peace and quiet. Small sandy sweeps alternate with rock formations where you can hang out independently. The beach is free to visit and is surrounded by restaurants and cafes. If you want a daybed, you can pay for a chaise at the popular resort Varkiza Resort – Yabanaki Beach and join the fray of seaside umbrellas and restaurants.

Local tip: After a day of seaside fun, satisfy your hunger with a visit to Aperanto Galazio, an excellent seafood taverna offering fresh fish directly on the beach.

The clear blue sea lapping the curve of Astir Beach
Astir beach is a hot favorite with the fashionable crowds in Athens © Sven Hansche / Shutterstock

2. Astir Beach

Best for glamour

Silky sands and softly lapping seas are only the start of what makes Astir Beach great. It feels more like Mykonos than Athens, and it’s one of the most beloved of the see-and-be-seen organized beaches on the Athens Riviera. Entrance fees vary by season and the location of your sunbed. Astir is a land of high fashion, seafront chaises and cabanas, and luxury like Nobu Matsuhisa’s Athens outpost and the Four Seasons Astir Palace.

Planning tip: If you want to go all out bougie, daybeds can be rented at Astir Beach Club, but they don’t come cheap, with parasol rentals starting from €160 per two people per day.

Schinias sandy beach, Marathon, Greece
The pristine sand of Shinias beach with seafood restaurants waiting to welcome you © znm / Getty Images

3. Schinias Beach

Best for swimming

Repeatedly recognized for its crystal-clear waters with Blue Flag ratings, Schinias Beach, 45km (about 28 miles) northeast of Athens, offers a grand stretch of pristine white sand backed by pine trees. Shinias is free to access but you can also rent sunloungers for the day. The shimmering waters near the town of Marathon are a favorite for swimming and windsurfing followed by lunch at one of the nearby seafood tavernas.

Planning tip: There are sunloungers and a taverna, but no other major developments around. It gets busy at the weekend with locals so arrive early to secure a spot.

4. Legrena Beach

Best for nudists

Care to get (wonderfully) lost on the coast near Athens? Explore the coves and inlets along the Legrena area, about 3km (2 miles) west of the Temple of Poseidon at Sounion. Devoid of the organized umbrellas and thumping sounds of the grand resorts of the rest of this coastline and with no cover charge, this place is for the explorers. The currents keep these waters crisp and clean, and nearby tavernas dot the coast. It’s also the place to go if you care to sunbathe in the buff.

A view of the Temple of Poseidon
The Temple of Poseidon is on the cape overlooking Sounio Beach © rfave / Budget Travel

5. Sounion Beach

Best for sightseeing

Undoubtedly the claim to fame of this small beach at the farthest reaches of the Athens Riviera is the Temple of Poseidon on the cape overlooking the beach. The gleaming marble columns 65m (about 213 feet) above the sea are one of the country’s most inspiring coastal sights, and the sunset here is also eye-catching. On a clear day, you can enjoy views of Kea, Kythnos and Serifos to the southeast, as well as Aegina and the Peloponnese to the west.

Planning tip: The beach is well-serviced with beach bars, tavernas and shower facilities. There’s a small entry fee at weekends.

Sea beach with rows of straw parasols at sunset
Escape the city heat on Aegina Island, just a short journey from Athens © zoom-zoom / Getty Images / iStockphoto

6. Aegina and Angistri Islands

Best for island-hopping

One of the beauties of Athens is that it is surrounded by ports. If you have an entire day, it’s short work to go to Piraeus and catch a ferry to one of the Saronic Gulf islands. Aegina and Angistri are the closest, a mere 30 minutes away, and both will give you an instant sense of island life, replete with beaches. Aegina is the larger, with ancient ruins and nightlife to boot, while Angistri is more remote and peaceful.

Planning tip: There are daily ferry services from Athens to Aegina and Angistri during peak season. The route can be popular with overheated Athenians, especially at weekends so book tickets in advance.

7. Vouliagmeni Lake and Beach

Best for families

Vouliagmeni, 23km (about 14 miles) southwest of Athens, is an evergreen favorite of Athenians. People visit year-round for the saltwater natural lake just inland, backed by cliffs. It stays warmer (at 21°C or about 71°F) than the open sea and is served by an understated restaurant complex. Or you can brave the weekend crowds at the busy seafront, which arcs around a deep bay and is lined with lounge chairs and umbrellas.

Planning tip: Vouliagmeni offers a wide range of facilities suitable for all ages, including amenities such as racquetball, tennis, volleyball and changing rooms. Like most beaches on the Athenian Riviera, Vouliagmeni is privately-owned and charges an entry fee.

An empty Vravrona Beach in Athens
Vravrona Beach is just a short trip from Athens International Airport © Shutterstock / Dimitris Koskinas

8. Vravrona Beach

Best for a quick dip

A mere 11km (about 7 miles) east of Athens International Airport, this small, pebbled beach rewards you if you have a few hours to kill between flights. Better yet, pair a swim with a visit to the nearby 420 BC Temple of Artemis (goddess of the hunt) to combine relaxation and culture. There’s a small entry fee that increases at weekends.

9. Marathon Beach

Best for history buffs

Stone and sand combine to form the thin scrim of Marathon Beach, near the town of Marathon, made famous by the 490 BCE battle and its 42km (26 mile) runner. This beach is best for a quick dip after visiting the local sites, from the battlefield and tomb and the town’s archaeological museum to the famed 435 BCE Doric sanctuary of Nemesis at Ramnous. You can also raft up for a long, lazy afternoon at the organized beach Galazia Akti.

Local tip: Feeling peckish? Head to Isidora, right on the beach, a restaurant serving seasonal fresh fish and seafood.

Aerial view to the beach of Glyfada, part of the south Athens riviera with yacht marinas and turquoise sea, Greece
Aerial view to the beach of Glyfada, a partly-organized beach in Athens that’s easily accessible by bus or trolley © Getty Images/iStockphoto

10. Glyfada Beach

Best for budget travelers

Packed during the summer, Glyfada Beach is perfect for those who want to avoid the high price tags of the private resort chaises. Bring a towel, stake out a square of sand on this beach alongside the busy Athenian beachfront suburb of Glyfada, and wade right in.

Planning tip: Glyfada is on the Apollo Coast and is easily accessible from the center of Athens by bus. It’s popular with Athenians during the summer months and renowned for its nightlife and seafront clubs.

The 10 best day trips from Denver

Denver is Colorado’s biggest city and home to a major international airport. As such, it’s a popular jumping-off point for quick getaways and longer trips into the Rocky Mountains and beyond.

In less than two hours, you could be lacing up your hiking boots at a trailhead, sitting down to a multi-course meal, drawing inspiration from world-class sculptures or finding a moment of zen on your yoga mat. The hardest part about day-tripping from the Mile High City is deciding which direction to go – so many options to choose from, and usually not enough time.

During a trip to Colorado, Denver is really just the starting point. To get a sense of all this state has to offer, consider adding one of these day trips from Denver to your itinerary.

A couple lean on the edge of a hot tub gazing out into woodland
Beautiful Breckenridge is a hub of wellness treatments and relaxation © Jacobs Stock Photography Ltd / Getty Images

1. Breckenridge

  • Distance from Denver: 80 miles

  • Estimated drive time: 1 hour 30 minutes

  • Go for: wellness

Perched at 9600ft above sea level, Breckenridge is one of the best day trips in the Rocky Mountains, and it will feed your mind, body and spirit. In this historic mining town known for its ski resorts near Denver, you can take a mindful hike guided by a naturalist, do yoga on a standup paddleboard, and dine on nutritious meals at eateries like Semplice Cafe, which serves up an array of refreshing vegan and vegetarian options. Depending on the timing of your visit, you may also be able to attend a soul-nourishing retreat at Clairvergence Wellness Center or tap into your creative side during an art class at Breck Create. Even if you just sit and breathe for a few quiet moments while staring up at the stunning mountain scenery, you’ll leave Breckenridge feeling rejuvenated and restored.

You can get a quick taste of Breck’s many wellness experiences in a day, but if you find yourself with extra time, there’s plenty to do and see here during a longer stay.

How to get to Breckenridge from Denver: Drive west on I-70 for 70 miles. At Frisco, exit the interstate and head south on CO-9 for about 10 miles. If you’re flying into Denver, the Peak 1 Express airport shuttle can transport you to Breck.

2. Beaver Creek

  • Distance from Denver: 110 miles

  • Estimated drive time: 2 hours

  • Go fo: fine dining

Treat yourself to a delicious day trip to Beaver Creek, a mountain resort that’s home to several unique fine-dining restaurants and excellent skiing near Denver. Beano’s, situated roughly 9000ft above sea level, is housed in a stunning log cabin with a cozy fireplace and rustic decor. In the winter, the only way to reach this cabin is via a sleigh pulled by a snowcat; in the summer, you can take a horseback ride or a shuttle. Once you arrive, you’ll tuck into an upscale, multi-course meal while gazing out at sparkling ski slopes or fields of colorful wildflowers, depending on the season. (And be sure to keep your eyes peeled for wildlife, as diners regularly spot bears and moose out the window.)

Other tasty options include Citrea, which serves Mediterranean-inspired fare, and WYLD, which specializes in elegant, New American dishes. Little ones love the Candy Cabin, a colorful on-mountain paradise with nearly every sweet imaginable. And you’ll definitely want to make sure you’re at the resort’s main base area at 3pm, aka “Cookie Time,” when chefs bring around warm platters brimming with freshly made (and complimentary) chocolate chip cookies for everyone to enjoy.

How to get to Beaver Creek from Denver: Drive west on I-70 for roughly 100 miles, then exit the interstate at Avon. The main Beaver Creek base area is roughly 3 miles south on Village Road. The Colorado Department of Transportation’s Bustang Pegasus shuttle can also drop you off in nearby Avon.

A red heart sculpture next to a miniature version of the Statue of Liberty
Follow sculpture trails around the town of Loveland © Victoria Ditkovsky / Shutterstock

3. Loveland

  • Distance from Denver: 52 miles

  • Estimated drive time: 1 hour

  • Go for: art

Loveland has a few claims to fame – it’s a hot spot for postmarking letters around Valentine’s Day, for example – but art is this community’s biggest year-round draw. It’s home to two world-class sculpture gardens: Benson Sculpture Garden and Chapungu Sculpture Park. And if you’re visiting Denver on a budget, you’ll be happy to know that both are free to enter.

Located in the middle of town, Benson has almost 180 sculptures situated on the banks of several small ponds. They’re connected by walking trails, and slowly weaving your way through them all is a serene, relaxing endeavor. Chapungu, meanwhile, is located east of Loveland’s main core and spotlights 82 stone sculptures created by Zimbabwean artists. Also, check out indoor venues like Artworks Center for Contemporary Art, Independence Gallery and the Loveland Museum. At under an hour from Denver and the Denver International Airport, Loveland is an easy excursion during a long layover in Colorado.

How to get to Loveland from Denver: Head north on I-25 for roughly 40 miles, then head west on CO-402. (To reach some parts of Loveland, including Chapungu, you’ll need to head east of I-25.) You can also take Groome Transportation directly from the airport.

4. Pueblo

  • Distance from Denver: 114 miles

  • Estimated drive time: 1 hour 45 minutes

  • Go for: green chiles

Coloradans put green chile on everything, from scrambled eggs to burritos and enchiladas. But one of the absolute best ways to chow down on this beloved spicy stew is by eating a “slopper,” or a burger that’s smothered in the stuff. Pueblo is slopper central, with restaurants like Gray’s Coors Tavern and Sunset Inn Bar & Grill serving them up in droves. If you’re visiting in September, you can also attend the annual Pueblo Chile & Frijoles Festival, which has been going strong for 30 years.

How to get to Pueblo from Denver: Drive south on Interstate 25 South for 110 miles, passing through towns like Castle Rock and Colorado Springs on the way. Though Greyhound operates a bus between the two cities, public transit options are limited.

5. Fort Collins

  • Distance from Denver: 66 miles

  • Estimated drive time: 1 hour and 10 minutes

  • Go for: craft beer

Colorado is home to some of the earliest craft beer pioneers – and there’s no better place to sip hoppy IPAs and malty brown ales than in Fort Collins. Located north of Denver, not far from the Wyoming border, this funky college town is home to more than 25 craft breweries – and counting, since new ones are opening up all the time.

Some of the well-known forefathers of the entire US craft beer industry are located right in town, such as New Belgium Brewing Company and Odell Brewing Company. But you’ll also find plenty of smaller, newer spots where brewers are getting extra creative, like Funkwerks, Horse & Dragon, and Peculiar Ales. It’s not uncommon to find live music, food trucks or trivia nights at Fort Collins breweries, and some of the larger establishments even offer behind-the-scenes brewery tours. You could easily spend a few days to a week in Fort Collins, but it’s also a great place to spend a sunny afternoon.

How to get to Fort Collins from Denver: Drive north on I-25 for 60 miles, then take one of several exits to head west into Fort Collins. A handful of public transit buses run between the two cities, including the Bustang North Line and FLEX. Groome Transportation is a convenient option if traveling directly to or from the airport.

A dusting of snow covers several red rock pointed rocky peaks that rise above a hilly landscape
See the otherworldly rock formations at Garden of the Gods in Colorado Springs © Ronda Kimbrow Photography / Getty Images

6. Garden of the Gods

  • Distance from Denver: 70 miles

  • Estimated drive time: 1 hour 10 minutes

  • Go for: rock formations

Though Colorado is famous for the craggy, snow-capped peaks of the Rocky Mountains, the Centennial State is also home to some other road trip-worthy geologic formations, like Garden of the Gods. Situated northwest of Colorado Springs, near the small town of Manitou Springs and the famous fourteener Pikes Peak, this park protects towering red sandstone formations that formed roughly 65 million years ago. And it’s completely free to enter, which is convenient if you’ve exhausted all of the other top free things to do in Denver.

Just marveling at the otherworldly shapes and figures is more than enough, but you can also rent bikes, go horseback riding, take a guided tour via segway, take a hike, hop on a trolley and go rock climbing, among other activities. Garden of the Gods is a perfect day-trip destination, but to experience the broader Manitou Springs and Colorado Springs area, you may need more time.

How to get to Garden of the Gods from Denver: Head south on I-25 for 64 miles. Get off at exit 146, then head west on Garden of the Gods Road. Turn south once you reach N 30th Street, and you’ll arrive at the visitor center. If you don’t have a car, the Colorado Department of Transportation’s Bustang South Line can get you most of the way there – but you’ll need to take a few more buses or call a ride once you reach Colorado Springs.

7. Estes Park

  • Distance from Denver: 65 miles

  • Estimated drive time: 1 hour and 30 minutes

  • Go for: wildlife

Estes Park is the gateway to Rocky Mountain National Park, which protects 415 square miles of wilderness in northern Colorado. Because of its close proximity to the park and other public lands, like the Arapaho & Roosevelt National Forests, Estes Park is a prime wildlife viewing destination. Animals loom so large in this Colorado mountain town that it even hosts an annual Elk Fest every fall, when males are searching for mates and making loud noises to prove their dominance, a behavior known as “bugling.”

Year-round, you may catch a glimpse of elk, mule deer, marmots, beavers, bears, coyotes, moose, mountain lions, bobcats and more. Dozens of species of birds call Estes Park home, too, including birds of prey like Cooper’s hawks and peregrine falcons.

Planning tip: If you do decide to make a day trip, set your alarm clock early or plan to stay until after sunset: wildlife tend to be most active around dawn and dusk.

How to get to Estes Park from Denver: Head north on Interstate 25, then northwest on US 36 for roughly 50 miles, passing through Boulder on the way. Switch to CO-7 W in Lyons. Or ride the Colorado Department of Transportation’s Bustang.

8. Boulder

  • Distance from Denver: 30 miles

  • Estimated drive time: 40 minutes

  • Go for: shopping

To browse high-end outdoor gear, cozy bookstores and bountiful vintage shops, get yourself to Boulder’s quintessential downtown, pedestrian-friendly shopping district, Pearl Street Mall. The lively four-block radius has more than 200 stores and specialty shops, as well as some delicious restaurants. And it’s only a 40-minute road trip from downtown Denver, making it an ideal pitstop for a short layover in Colorado.

For book browsing and literary events, stop by the three-floor Boulder Bookstore. Or, for charmingly giftable home goods, make your way to Peppercorn. In between shopping, grab a bite at Avanti, a European market-inspired indoor food hall, on Pearl Street.

How to get to Boulder from Denver: Head north on Interstate 25 for about seven miles, and then take US-36 W to Boulder.

9. Rocky Mountain National Park

  • Distance from Denver: 70 miles

  • Estimated drive time: 1 hour and 30 minutes

  • Go for: hiking

As one of Colorado’s top attractions, Rocky Mountain National Park is a great spot for a one-day vacation in nature with plenty of hiking, from the milky blue waters of Lake Haiyaha to the jagged pinnacle of Longs Peak. There are trails for all hiking levels, whether you want to tackle the challenging but doable Dream Lake Trail or the short, easy Sprague Lake Loop. 

If you’d prefer to see the sights from the car, take the winding Trail Ridge Road, one of the park’s most iconic scenic roads and the highest paved road in the US. Driving up to 12,000ft above sea level, you’re likely to see wildlife accompanied by great lookout points with incredible views. 

Planning tip: Be aware that the park requires timed entry reservations from May through October.

How to get to Rocky Mountain National Park from Denver: Take I-25 N to US-36 W, and once you get to Lyons head west on CO-7.

10. Idaho Springs

  • Distance from Denver: 33 miles

  • Estimated drive time: 40 minutes

  • Go for: hot springs

Colorado is known for its numerous natural hot springs, and Indian Hot Springs in Idaho Springs offers a restful day trip from Denver. Like many of the hot springs in Colorado, the thermal waters were used as a place for healing and worship by the Ute and Arapaho tribes hundreds of years ago. 

Today, visitors can take a dip in the spring’s turquoise waters in a serene glass-covered atrium surrounded by banana trees. If you want a more private soaking experience, you can reserve a tub in a cave, book a private outdoor tub or slather yourself in the mineral-rich mud. 

Planning tip: Hours and prices vary depending on what you want to do at the springs, but the main pool is open from 8:30am to 9pm on weekdays and 8am to 9pm on weekends with a break from 1pm to 2pm. Prices range from $15 to $45, but access to the swimming pool is $30 during the week and $35 on holidays and weekends.

How to get to Idaho Springs from Denver: Head west on US-6 and pick up I-70 West for 20 miles.

Explore the staggering beauty of Montenegro’s national parks

Montenegro may be famed for the beauty of its Adriatic coastline dotted with stunning beaches and coves, but even more treasures await you inland. Five national parks with distinctly different landscapes preserve the impeccable unspoiled scenery and create a wonderland of outdoor adventures amidst deep river gorges and rugged mountains.

Pack up your beach towel and tear yourself away from the coast – it’s time to immerse yourself in Montenegro’s wild side. Here’s everything you need to know about its national parks.

1. Hike the mountain trails of Lovcen National Park

If you visit just one Montenegrin national park, make it this one. Looming above the Bay of Kotor, Lovcen is the black mountain that gave Montenegro its name and this national park sprawls over its slopes. For centuries, this karst massif was the very crucible of Montenegrin culture – a rocky redoubt of resistance to the Ottomans, populated by fearsome warriors, clerics and poets – and it remains the nation’s spiritual hub. The old royal capital, Cetinje, is nestled on its slopes and it makes a perfect base for exploring, though the park also can be easily accessed from the coastal hotspots of Kotor and Budva.

Allow time to investigate Cetinje’s palaces and museums before heading into the national park proper. There’s a visitor center in the hamlet of Ivanova Korita where you can gather information on Lovcen’s numerous hiking and mountain-biking tracks before you continue to the park’s most famous feature, the striking Njegoš Mausoleum, containing the tomb of the philosopher-poet Petar II Petrović-Njegoš, sitting at the top of its second-highest peak at 1657m (5436ft). Gargantuan statues by acclaimed Yugoslav-era sculptor Ivan Mestrovic compete for attention with the extraordinary views, as the craggy landscape dissolves into the distance.

Planning tip: As you loop back to your start point, be sure to stop for a snack at the village of Njegusi. As well as being the ancestral home of Montenegro’s Petrovic dynasty, this small settlement is famed throughout the region for its prosciutto, cheese and honey.

Montenegro_Lake_Skadar.jpg
Hike uphill for scenic views of Karuc Bay in Lake Skadar National Park. ollirg/Shutterstock

2. Spot myriad bird species in Lake Skadar National Park

Split between Montenegro and Albania, Lake Skadar is the largest lake in the Balkans and one of the most important habitats for wetland birds in all of Europe. The entire Montenegrin side of the lake has been protected as a national park since 1983, and birdwatchers come from around the world to spot the 270 species that shelter here, including the endangered Dalmatian pelican and a globally significant population of pygmy cormorants.

Boats and kayaks can be rented from the lake’s main settlement, Virpazar, and from the national park visitor center across the causeway near Vranjina, for exploring at surface level. Birdwatching expeditions can be combined with visits to the cluster of tiny islands on the lake, which are home to medieval monasteries. Also here is the Ottoman-built prison fortress, Grmozur, once known as the Montenegrin Alcatraz.

Alternatively, paddle up the sinuous Crnojevic River to the historic village of Rijeka Crnojevica, or hire a bike to explore the tiny wine-making villages and ruined fortresses hidden in the lush hinterland around the lake. It’s also fun to take a plunge into the river from the terrace of the floating restaurant in the village of Dodosi or join the local daredevils diving off the bridge.

Planning tip: Remote Murici, on the lake’s southwestern shore, is one of Montenegro’s best beaches. It’s a 40-minute drive to Murici from Virpazar and there’s a campground for overnight stays.

Montenegro_Durmitor.jpg
A vision of serenity in the Durmitor Mountains. Zebra-Studio/Shutterstock

3. Hike the trails of Durmitor National Park

The jewel in the crown of Montenegro’s national parks is the mountainous Durmitor in the country’s untamed north. This highly dramatic reserve boasts around 50 peaks higher than 2000m (6562ft) and 18 glacial lakes known as gorske oci, meaning “mountain eyes.” The park also embraces the Tara Canyon, a cleft in the limestone cut by the Tara River over many millennia. The gorge’s forested walls reach 1300m (4265ft) at their highest point.

Rafting is by far the best way to see the canyon, and numerous operators offer trips along the last 18km (11 miles) of the gorge, where you will find most of the rapids. However, you’ll have to book the classic two-day overnight journey to visit the deepest part of the canyon.

In winter, Durmitor is a major ski destination, offering the country’s most reliable snow cover and two ski centers. Javorovaca is best for beginners while Savin Kuk caters to more advanced skiers. In summer, the focus shifts to hiking and mountaineering. Around 150km (93 miles) of marked trails meander through the mountains, ranging from the easy stroll around the picturesque Black Lake to major alpine expeditions where a local guide is strongly recommended.

Planning tip: Just south of the national park, near Šavnik, the remarkable Nevidio Canyon is a favorite spot for canyoning (canyoneering to Americans). Cut by the Komarnica River, the gorge is only meters wide at points, and guided expeditions only run during the dry months of July and August.

A women sitting on the shore of Lake Biograd
At Lake Biograd, you can hike, mountain bike or just admire the calm waters. Nomad_Soul/Shutterstock

4. Hike the forests of Biogradska Gora National Park

Located within the Bjelasica mountain range, Biogradska Gora National Park protects an exceptionally lovely area of virgin forest. From the park entrance, you can take a 3.5km (2.2-mile) trip on a tourist train to the vividly green waters of tree-lined Lake Biograd. Here you will find the main park infrastructure, including a campsite, cabins, rowboat and kayak rental and a restaurant serving traditional Montenegrin mountain fare.

Take an easy 3.4km (2.1-mile) amble around the lake, then inquire at the visitor center about more challenging hiking and mountain-biking tracks through the surrounding mountains, including overnight trips through remote sections of the reserve. There are also glacial lakes to explore and several peaks above 2000m (6561ft), including 2139m (7018ft) Crna Glava, the “Black Head.”

Planning tip: In summer, it is possible to take multi-day hikes through Biogradska Gora National Park staying overnight in katuns, the traditional wooden huts used by the region’s semi-nomadic shepherds; contact the park visitor center for information.

Montenegro_Prokletije.jpg
Fingers of greenery wind between rocky outcrops in the Prokletije Mountains. Sashka_Cvet/Shutterstock

5. Trek the wilds of Prokletije National Park

For true wilderness, you can’t beat Montenegro’s newest national park, dedicated in 2009 to protect a 161-sq-km (62-sq-mile) expanse of the Prokletije Mountains bordering Albania and Kosovo. The southernmost and highest section of the Dinaric Alps is surely one of Europe’s least-explored corners. Prokletije translates to “accursed,” which says all you need to know about the treacherous and unforgiving nature of the terrain.

If you want to push your limits in extraordinarily beautiful, off-the-beaten-track wilderness, this is the place to come. But despite the menacing name, a visit to Prokletije does not have to be a major expedition. Start at the gateway town of Gusinje with a visit to the 17th-century Vizier’s Mosque and then take a half-hour walk to the beautiful Ali Pasha Springs, which bubble up from the karst rocks at the foot of the mountains.

Planning tip: On your way into Prokletije National Park, stop at the park visitor center, where you can gather information on more advanced hiking and climbing routes and make connections with local guides.

Road tripping: from Las Vegas to Great Basin National Park

Senior Director of Content Laura Motta loves the American West for its intense beauty, endless layers of human and natural history, and its full-on sense of weirdness. She took a road trip from Las Vegas to Great Basin National Park. Here’s what she encountered on the way.

A large dish-shaped metal item - like a spaceship - stands in a desert area
In Hiko, Nevada, visit this

Day 1: Route 93 to Ely

Take a look around

As you drive north out of Las Vegas along US Rte 93, the Great Basin Highway, the flat desert falls away and the mountains rise up on either side. They are green, then craggy brown, then blue-gray in the distance. This is America at its most expansive and mind-bogglingly beautiful, and the view out your car windows is as much your “destination” as anything else you’ll see on this trip.

See if the truth is out there

Two hours north of Las Vegas, Rte 93 intersects with Rte 375 a desolate stretch of road known as the Extraterrestrial Highway. This is as close as you’ll get to Area 51, the highly classified US Air Force base that spawned persistent conspiracy theories and rumors of alien research. Knowing visitors are forbidden, I made a quick stop in the town of Hiko instead to visit some quirky and definitely unclassified sites that capture the area’s kitsch factor. E.T. Fresh Jerky is a gift shop that specializes in “alien” (actually beef) jerky. It makes a good snack for the drive. Plus, there are some fun, photo-ready items in the parking lot (a giant “crashed” space ship, a mural of otherworldly creatures). Just up the road, another gift shop called the Alien Research Center is where you’ll find shot glasses, t-shirts and stickers adorned with little green men.

Fuel up

Stretch your legs and grab lunch or a snack in the town of Caliente. I had a quesadilla at Knotty Pine, where you can enjoy the vintage vibes and play slot machines in the bar. You should also get gas in town, so take the opportunity to fuel up even if your tank isn’t empty.

Worship at nature’s cathedral

Just past Caliente on Rte 93, you’ll reach Cathedral Gorge State Park. This dramatic canyon, formed by eroded rock and clay, looks like a giant melting layer cake. It has some easy trails near the park entrance that can be completed in less than hour. Note that the park requires advance reservations for entry at peak times.

Hit the hay

By the time you reach the town of Ely, you will have earned a rest. I stayed at the Motel 6 (spotless, with especially welcoming staff) and the historic Hotel Nevada (Old West vibes, lots of taxidermy in the lobby).

Mountains on the edge of a lake as the sun shines down
Follow trials through Great Basin National Park to the picturesque Wheeler Peak © Laura Motta / Lonely Planet

Day 2: Great Basin National Park

Get to know the park

Drive about an hour west of Ely to reach Great Basin National Park, which is known for snow-capped peaks and an intricate cave system. There are also groves of rare, twisty limbed bristlecone pines, some of which are thought to be more than 5000 years old.

Go spelunking

Start your morning by descending into Lehman Caves, the park’s central attraction and a must-see on any visit. The caves are classified as their own national monument and have their own parking lot and visitors center within the wider national park. Book a tour with a park ranger (30, 60 or 90 minutes, prices vary) to see enormous stalagmites and stalactites, underground lakes and the few living organisms that call the cave home.

Take a hike (or two)

After you see the caves, hop back in your car and drive the winding uphill road – an experience unto itself – toward Wheeler Peak. I parked in the lot well before the summit and set out from there on foot. There are trailheads here that lead to a few different, equally awe-inspiring sights, including the bristlecone pine groves and Nevada’s last glacier. I chose the Alpine Lakes Loop, a relatively flat trail that leads to the sparkling lakes Teresa and Stella. On the way, I crunched my way through light snow cover, snapped too many photos of soaring Wheeler Peak and enjoyed the crisp air. A good option is to try one trail earlier in the day, drive back to Lehman Caves for a quick lunch in the visitors center, and then pick another one to do in the afternoon. A word of caution, however: Some of these trails are labeled “easy,” but the park’s elevation adds a level of difficulty. Bring enough water, wear layers and pace yourself.

A vintage train with dark carriages passes through a station
Take a ride on a vintage train along Nevada Northern Railway © Laura Motta / Lonely Planet

Day 3: In and around Ely

Soak up some Nevada nostalgia

Copper mining and a prime location along Nevada’s Pony Express route these are the things that built the town of Ely. The town is a good base for exploring Great Basin National Park, but it also allows easy access to a few other whimsical, slightly strange sights that make a fun add-on to a national park trip.

Make it malted

Pull up a vintage red-and-chrome seat at the soda fountain at Economy Drug, which opened for business in 1946. Excellent sandwiches and vintage-style sodas are menu standouts, but you can also order malts, milkshakes and ice cream. And of course, if you run out of toothpaste or sunblock, you can get it here, too. True to its name, Economy Drug remains a working pharmacy.

Ride the rails

It’s hard to find a more charming spot in Ely than its impeccably preserved train station, which is part of the Nevada Northern Railway. Not only does this organization maintain the station and all of its adjacent buildings, it also preserves and runs a collection of vintage locomotives and train cars. Book a trip on one of them to go stargazing in the desert, view a fireworks display, learn about geology or sip champagne. Programming rotates and is oriented to the season. You can also tour the station itself.

Search for treasure

Garnet Hill is a designated “rockhounding” area, or a place that’s open to the public for geological treasure hunting. Drive up the steep dirt road as far as you can go, park, and then walk up the hill about 20 minutes to reach the best hunting spots. The hill is named for the dark red gems that are common in the area, but you’re more likely to find other kinds of wonders close to the surface namely, bits of petrified wood and fossils. I found a fragment of a trilobite a prehistoric marine animal that would have lived on this spot more than 250 million years ago and burst into tears at the wonder of it.

See what’s left of a mining boom

Just off of Rte 50, about 30 minutes from Ely, you’ll find one of the oddest, and most oddly enchanting, sites in the area. The Ward Charcoal Ovens, each one standing more than 30ft tall in a vast tract of open desert, were where charcoal was made for the smelting of silver in the 1800s. The nearby mining town would be wrecked by flood and fire by the close of the 19th century, but the stone ovens remain. You can even dart inside them to get a closer look at their open, beehive like design.

A museum display showing a rocket-like item in a glass case
Learn about atomic energy and weaponry at the National Atomic Testing Museum in Las Vegas © Kit Leong / Shutterstock

Day 4: Las Vegas

Get back to Sin City

If you drove up to Ely via Rte 93, you can take an alternate road, Rte 318, back to Vegas. It affords different views of the mountains and saves about 30 minutes of driving. On my last night in Nevada, I opted for a few simple Las Vegas pleasures a terrifying museum and a perfect martini. I started at the Atomic Museum, which unflinchingly charts the history of atomic energy and weaponry. For more than 40 years starting in the 1950s, the area north of Las Vegas was America’s official nuclear testing site. (In the 1950s, postcards showed an illustration of a Vegas showgirl wearing a mushroom cloud as a costume.)

Exhibits go deep on technology and history, but also examine the ethics of nuclear war, and even of the testing site itself. That evening, I headed to Delilah for a drink and I definitely needed one. This supper club-slash-nightclub has live big-band-style music, simple food that hits the spot (the chicken fingers are a favorite) and impeccable cocktails, all in an atmosphere that feels like a throwback to gilded Rat Pack-era Las Vegas. This is the one spot on your trip where you’ll be asked to put away your cell phone and just enjoy and it’s so good that you won’t mind.

Laura traveled to Nevada courtesy of Travel Nevada. Lonely Planet does not accept free travel in exchange for positive coverage.

Related:

  • Hiking Great Basin National Park

  • 6 of the best road trips in Nevada

  • 8 best road trips from Las Vegas

Nice for next to no euros? Here are the best free things to do

One of Europe’s most glamorous, star-studded corners, the sun-kissed Côte d’Azur can take a toll on your wallet. Yet there are many ways to enjoy its largest city, Nice, without having to spend all your euros.

From panoramic hilltop vistas to some of the world’s most famous beaches, this seductive city isn’t short of fine things to see for those traveling on a budget.

If you need a break from multiple museum entry fees and overpriced menus, here’s a look at the best free things to do in Nice.

1. Bask in the beauty of Nice’s beaches

The arcing blue sweep of Nice’s coast is probably the first thing that strikes you as descend on the Côte d’Azur. Thankfully, it’s a moment you can revisit again and again every day. While the stones of Nice’s beaches aren’t quite as soft as the sand further down the Riviera, the views are beautiful, and you can spend a whole afternoon stretched out in the sun (just be sure to bring a towel to lie on). If you’re craving sand, then take the short bus ride around the bend to the sheltered shores of Villefranche-sur-Mer.

People strolling on the Promenade des Anglais during the late afternoon.
Join locals sauntering along the Promenade des Anglais as the sun sets © trabantos / Shutterstock

2. Saunter down the Promenade des Anglais

Taking its name from the 19th-century English aristocratic infatuation with Nice’s pleasant climate, the Promenade des Anglais is an elegant palm-tree-lined walkway stretching 4 miles (6.5km) along the city’s seafront. It gets busy during the summer with joggers, cyclists and wide-eyed tourists, yet no trip to Nice is complete without a stroll to admire the grand hotels and casinos along the waterfront (including the famous Hôtel Negresco) while the Mediterranean gently rolls in over the beach’s pebbles. In the evening, the lights flicker on and the hills to the east become stunning silhouettes, while the metronomic flashing light from the distant lighthouse at Port Lympia makes for an evocative scene.

Enjoying seeing Nice by foot? See more of the Old Town on this Local Stroll

3. Look up to admire la Maison d’Adam et Eve

One of Nice’s most unique architectural curiosities is surprisingly hidden away in the most tourist-choked part of town. Head to the Rue de la Poissonnerie to find the Adam and Eve House, one of the oldest structures in Nice. Still in fine condition, it has a beautiful first-floor relief fresco featuring the characters of Adam and Eve that really captures the imagination. Dating from 1584, the house can be easy to miss among the Old Town’s narrow streets – so remember to look up.

4. Enjoy panoramic views from Colline du Château

Nice is a spectacular city at ground level, but to truly appreciate its allure you need to scale the stone steps up Old Castle hill, one of the top things to do in town at any price. The climb at the city shore’s eastern end is surprisingly short; as you ascend, the turquoise coast’s curve becomes more pronounced and the crooked apricot-colored roofs of the city start spreading out before you. The snow-dusted peaks of the Alps are visible in the far distance, while the other side of the summit gives grand vistas looking down towards the bobbing yachts and sails of the Old Port. Grab a coffee from La Citadelle Cafe. If you’re lucky, you’ll snag a table with perfectly framed views through the trees down to the beach.

View of the garden of the Cimiez monastery in Nice, France
Take a moment of two in the ornamental garden of the Cimiez monastery above Nice © Emmeci74 / Getty Images

5. Find serenity at Jardin du Monastère de Cimiez

A secluded escape from the bustle of Nice, the Garden of the Cimiez Monastery (Jardin du Monastère de Cimiez) hasn’t changed much since it was first built 1546 by the monks as an orchard and vegetable garden. The pretty climbing roses add sprinkles of pink and red to the lush green terrace and there are fabulous views back across the rooftops toward La Colline du Château. The gardens are free to enter and offer a serene spot in which to unwind after a busy morning exploring.

6. People-watch at Place Masséna

Squares are the perfect place for people watching, and Nice’s grand Place Masséna is one of the best in France. Vast and always alive with activity, this plaza was designed by Joseph Vernier in 1843. Today, modern trams glide through the square and past the water jets of the glimmering Fontaine Miroir d’eau. Take a seat on the marble rim of the Fontaine du Soleil and watch the world go by while admiring the bright peach and pink Italianate architecture surrounding the famous square. Place Masséna is also just a stone’s throw from the narrow meandering streets of the Old Town, making it ideal for a rest after a long stroll.

Lonely Planet travel writer Nicola Williams shares everything you need to know before you go to Nice

7. Check out the contemporary art scene at Villa Arson Art Gallery

Nice’s Villa Arson is far more than just a few high-ceiling corridors lined with pleasant paintings. It’s an institution that’s deeply and actively involved in the cultural and artistic life of the city, and as such makes for a fascinating visit. Set inside a brutalist building hidden away in Nice’s northern neighborhoods, Villa Arson has housed a national center of contemporary art, a national school of art, a media library and a residence for artists for over 40 years. When you’ve finished admiring the art inside, head out to the hanging garden to enjoy an overlook with a view of city.

8. See live music – and art – at La Cave Romagnan

Entry is free at this much-loved hub for creativity and culture, La Cave Romagnan, on Rue d’Anglaise. Manu welcomes visitors to admire his eclectic library and photography exhibitions in the day time (it’s closed from 2pm to 4.30pm, naturally, this is France). In the evenings you might catch poetry slams, theatrics or live jazz from 7pm to 9pm (which also comes with free entry). Performers are paid via a hat handed around, so if you do have some to spare euros, show your appreciation. Seats are limited, it’s mostly standing-room-only with late-comers crowded around the door to soak up the convivial atmosphere.

9. Say a prayer in the Cathédrale Orthodoxe Saint-Nicolas de Nice

The ornate Cathédrale Sainte-Réparate is right in the heart of the Old Town, but for a unique church visit we recommend making the trip to the Cathédrale Saint-Nicolas, one of Nice’s more unusual sights. Located a couple of streets behind Nice-Ville train station, this Russian Orthodox church has five tiled onion domes that are unlike anything else in the city. Considered one of the most important Orthodox buildings outside the Russian Federation, the church has a surprisingly small interior filled with delightful floral blue patterns and icons in decorative gilded frames. The grassy grounds outside are a peaceful spot for sitting back and admiring the architecture.

Flowers on display at the Marché aux Fleurs Cours Saleya, a popular market the OId Town of Nice, Côte d’Azur, France
The flowers for sale at charming Cours Saleya, which has been a (free) market since 1861 © Daniel Nicholson / 500px

​​10. Stop and smell the roses at Marché aux Fleurs, Cours Saleya

The Cours Saleya in the Old Town is a well-trodden tourist spot with restaurants spilling into the street, and it’s also home to one of France’s most famous flower markets. From Tuesday to Sunday, flower arrangements, bouquets, and plants of all colors spring out from the stalls of the ​​Marché aux Fleurs. The market at Cours Saleya has been in operation since 1861, making it a traditional shopping spot for locals since long before the jet-set and holidaymakers discovered the charms of Nice. In addition to the flowers, the market also offers fresh fruit, colorful vegetables, local artisan products and gourmet specialty stalls.

11. Stroll through Cimetière du Château

Just a 10-minute walk from the busy hill summit is the more contemplative space of the Cimetière du Château. This terraced hilltop cemetery is a quiet spot with fine city views and some occasionally elaborate tombs, including that of prominent republican politician Léon Gambetta. Next door is a smaller Jewish cemetery that houses some unique Romanesque-style and neoclassical monuments, as well as a poignant Holocaust memorial with small marble urns on either side of its door.